Gene-Environment Interplay in Child Eating Behaviors: What the Role of "Nature" Means for the Effects of "Nurture" [0.03%]
儿童饮食行为中的基因-环境互作：“天性”对“教养”作用的意义何在？
Alexis C Wood
Alexis C Wood
Purpose of review: This narrative review describes the evidence for both genetic and environmental influences on child appetitive traits and suggests ways of thinking about how these interact and correlate to influence ho...
Trimethylamine N-Oxide and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality [0.03%]
三甲胺氮氧化物与心血管疾病和死亡率的关系
Chanavuth Kanitsoraphan,Pattara Rattanawong,Suranut Charoensri et al.
Chanavuth Kanitsoraphan et al.
Purpose of review: Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a gut microbiota-dependent metabolite produced from choline and phosphatidylcholine. Trimethylamine N-oxide was found associated with enhanced atherosclerosis and thromb...
Child, Caregiver, Family, and Social-Contextual Factors to Consider when Implementing Parent-Focused Child Feeding Interventions [0.03%]
实施以父母为主的儿童喂养干预时需要考虑的儿童、照料者、家庭及社会情境因素
Alison L Miller,Sara E Miller,Katy M Clark
Alison L Miller
Purpose of review: Interventions that aim to alter child eating behaviors often focus on parents as a proximal influence. Yet, parents can be difficult to engage. Therefore, intervention recommendations are often not impl...
Sheryl O Hughes,Maria A Papaioannou
Sheryl O Hughes
Purpose of review: To provide scientific evidence showing links between parenting/feeding, child eating, and weight status and recommend best practices for creating a feeding environment protective against childhood obesi...
Katherine R Arlinghaus,Chelsea Truong,Craig A Johnston et al.
Katherine R Arlinghaus et al.
Purpose of review: This article examines how nutritional status is treated throughout the lifecycle. In doing so, the review identifies promising life stages during which intervention may improve nutritional status of fut...
Shabnam R Momin,Alexis C Wood
Shabnam R Momin
Purpose of review: Various policies to reduce sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) consumption in children have been implemented. Here, we review the evidence on whether these policies are effective in reducing SSB intake and...
Role of Gut Microbiota-Generated Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Metabolic and Cardiovascular Health [0.03%]
肠道菌群产生的短链脂肪酸在代谢和心血管健康中的作用
Edward S Chambers,Tom Preston,Gary Frost et al.
Edward S Chambers et al.
Purpose of this review: This review assesses the latest evidence linking short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) with host metabolic health and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and presents the latest evidence on possible biologi...
To Pull or Not to Pull: Salvaging Central Line Catheters in Home Parenteral Nutrition [0.03%]
该拔还是不拔：家庭肠外营养患者的中心静脉导管维护
Sara L Bonnes,Manpreet S Mundi,Ryan T Hurt et al.
Sara L Bonnes et al.
Purpose of review: Catheter-related blood stream infections (CRBSI) pose a significant risk to patients on home parenteral nutrition (HPN). Recurrent loss of catheters can lead to scarring and eventual loss of central acc...
Intergenerational Effects of Health Issues Among Women of Childbearing Age: a Review of the Recent Literature [0.03%]
育龄妇女健康问题的代际影响：近期文献综述
Lydi-Anne Vézina-Im,Theresa A Nicklas,Tom Baranowski
Lydi-Anne Vézina-Im
Purpose of review: This review summarizes the latest scientific evidence, primarily from systematic reviews/meta-analyses and large cohort studies, on the impact of health issues among women of childbearing age and their ...
Beth H Rice Bradley
Beth H Rice Bradley
Purpose of review: It is estimated that over 400 million people worldwide are living with diabetes. Excess adiposity is the strongest risk factor for non-insulin-dependent diabetes, type 2. Lifestyle interventions have de...