Joseph Vukov,Sarah Khan,Sydney Samoska et al.
Joseph Vukov et al.
NeuroEthics and the BRAIN Initiative: Where Are We? Where Are We Going? [0.03%]
脑科学计划中的神经伦理学：我们从哪里来？又要到哪里去？
Walter J Koroshetz,Jackie Ward,Christine Grady
Walter J Koroshetz
From its inception, the NIH Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies (BRAIN) Initiative, an ambitious project focused on understanding the human brain, has made a concerted effort to integrate neuroethics into its scien...
Insiders and Outsiders: Lessons for Neuroethics from the History of Bioethics [0.03%]
内幕者与局外者：神经伦理学能从生物医学伦理学史学到的教训
Winston Chiong
Winston Chiong
Recent disputes over the NIH Neuroethics Roadmap have revealed underlying tensions between neuroethics and the broader neuroscience community. These controversies should spur neuroethicists to more clearly articulate an oft-cited ideal of "...
Neuroethics: Fostering Collaborations to Enable Neuroscientific Discovery [0.03%]
神经伦理学：促进合作以推动神经科学发现
Nita Farahany,Khara M Ramos
Nita Farahany
The NIH-funded Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies® (BRAIN) Initiative has led to significant advances in what we know about the functions and capacities of the brain. This multifaceted and expansive effort suppor...
Of Ethical Frameworks and Neuroethics in Big Neuroscience Projects: A View from the HBP [0.03%]
从人脑项目看大型脑科学研究的伦理框架及神经伦理学观点
Arleen Salles,Michele Farisco
Arleen Salles
The recently published BRAIN 2.0 Neuroethics Report offers a very helpful overview of the possible ethical, social, philosophical, and legal issues raised by neuroscience in the context of BRAIN's research priorities thus contributing to th...
Paul Root Wolpe
Paul Root Wolpe
Anthropomorphism in AI [0.03%]
人工智能中的拟人化现象
Arleen Salles,Kathinka Evers,Michele Farisco
Arleen Salles
AI research is growing rapidly raising various ethical issues related to safety, risks, and other effects widely discussed in the literature. We believe that in order to adequately address those issues and engage in a productive normative d...
Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience: Methodological and Ethical Challenges [0.03%]
临床神经科学中的人工智能：方法学和伦理挑战
Marcello Ienca,Karolina Ignatiadis
Marcello Ienca
Clinical neuroscience is increasingly relying on the collection of large volumes of differently structured data and the use of intelligent algorithms for data analytics. In parallel, the ubiquitous collection of unconventional data sources ...
Deep Fakes and Memory Malleability: False Memories in the Service of Fake News [0.03%]
深度造假与记忆可塑性：虚假记忆服务于假新闻
Nadine Liv,Dov Greenbaum
Nadine Liv
Deep fakes have rapidly emerged as one of the most ominous concerns within modern society. The ability to easily and cheaply generate convincing images, audio, and video via artificial intelligence will have repercussions within politics, p...
Artificial Intelligence in Service of Human Needs: Pragmatic First Steps Toward an Ethics for Semi-Autonomous Agents [0.03%]
服务于人类需求的人工智能：迈向半自主代理伦理的务实第一步
Travis N Rieder,Brian Hutler,Debra J H Mathews
Travis N Rieder
The ethics of robots and artificial intelligence (AI) typically centers on "giving ethics" to as-yet imaginary AI with human-levels of autonomy in order to protect us from their potentially destructive power. It is often assumed that to do ...