Cognitive Bioprediction and Moral Responsibility: Foreseeability, Control and the Ethics of Anticipated Cognitive Impairment [0.03%]
认知生物预测与道德责任：预见性、控制以及预期的认知障碍的伦理问题
Sinead Prince,Jamie Walvisch,Matthew Baum et al.
Sinead Prince et al.
Bioprediction uses biomedical data, biomarkers, and algorithmic tools to forecast future physiological states or impairments. As predictive technologies increasingly enable individuals to anticipate loss of cognitive capacity before it occu...
The Value of Knowing When: An Ethical Analysis of Onset Prediction in Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases [0.03%]
Timing是关键：遗传性神经退行性疾病发病预测的伦理分析
Charlotte H Graafland,Max J Rensink,Ineke L L E Bolt et al.
Charlotte H Graafland et al.
Biomarker-based technologies for predicting age of onset are currently being developed for carriers and individuals at 50% risk of autosomal dominant neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntington's disease, frontotemporal dementia and spino...
"Doing Our Best:" A Qualitative Study of Researcher Challenges Administering Neuromodulation Across Different Phenotypes [0.03%]
“尽我们所能”——跨不同亚型进行神经调控研究的挑战定性研究
Gianna M Perez,Roy H Hamilton,Desmond J Oathes et al.
Gianna M Perez et al.
Noninvasive neuromodulation techniques such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) are well-established neuroscience research tools. Because both rely on scalp contact, some have specul...
Electroconvulsive Therapy for Adolescents: Review of Ongoing Concerns and Barriers [0.03%]
青少年电抽搐治疗：持续关注和障碍的回顾
Laura Y Cabrera,Aidan Taylor,Alejandro Munoz et al.
Laura Y Cabrera et al.
Since its introduction, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has been controversial. Recently, a report by the World Health Organization called for an ECT ban for children and adolescents. This has added a new layer to consider in the debate abo...
Vera Tesink,Thomas Douglas,Lisa Forsberg et al.
Vera Tesink et al.
Closed-loop neurotechnologies bring great promise for treating neurological and psychiatric disorders. However, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in their application raises ethical concerns, since AI-driven closed-loop devices may ca...
Victoria Nouri
Victoria Nouri
Perspectives on the Benefits, Concerns, and Requirements Associated with the Implementation of AI Chatbots for Mental Health Support: A Multi-Stakeholder Qualitative Survey [0.03%]
关于实施AI聊天机器人提供心理健康支持的利益、关注点和要求的多利益相关者定性调查的观点
Anne Fleur Lammers,Katherine Bassil
Anne Fleur Lammers
AI chatbots are rapidly being considered and increasingly used for mental health support by professionals, patients, and others. As the utility, advantages, as well ask ethical risks of AI chatbots vary per stakeholder, we sought to explore...
Funding, Influence, and Ethics: Reflections from the Japanese Experience of the Ethics of Human Brain Organoid Research [0.03%]
脑器官芯片研究的伦理：来自日本的思考
Masanori Kataoka,Shu Ishida,Kiichi Inarimori et al.
Masanori Kataoka et al.
Research on Brain Organoids Should Prioritize Questions of Agency, Not Consciousness [0.03%]
脑器官研究应侧重于主体性问题，而不仅仅是意识问题
Adina Roskies,Nicolas Rouleau
Adina Roskies