Cengiz Gomleksiz,Mehdi Sasani,Tunc Oktenoglu et al.
Cengiz Gomleksiz et al.
Interspinous spacers were developed to treat local deformities such as degenerative spondylolisthesis. To treat patients with chronic instability, posterior pedicle fixation and rod-based dynamic stabilization systems were developed as alte...
Role of dynesys as pedicle-based nonfusion stabilization for degenerative disc disorders [0.03%]
基于椎弓根的非融合内固定系统Dynesys治疗退变性腰椎间盘疾病临床疗效分析
Neel Anand,Eli M Baron
Neel Anand
Posterior nonfusion pedicle-screw-based stabilization remains a controversial area of spine surgery. To date, the Dynesys system remains the most widely implanted posterior nonfusion pedicle screw system. We review the history of Dynesys an...
Ekaterina Khmelnitskaya,Lauren E Lamont,Samuel A Taylor et al.
Ekaterina Khmelnitskaya et al.
Proximal humerus fractures are common injuries, especially among older osteoporotic women. Restoration of function requires a thorough understanding of the neurovascular, musculotendinous, and bony anatomy. This paper addresses the relevant...
The role of acromioplasty for management of rotator cuff problems: where is the evidence? [0.03%]
肩袖疾病治疗中锁骨下缘成形术的作用及证据等级？
Lewis L Shi,T Bradley Edwards
Lewis L Shi
The incidence of acromioplasty has increased dramatically in recent decades, but its role in rotator cuff surgery has been debated. Neer popularized the extrinsic theory of rotator cuff pathology, where mechanical compression of the coracoa...
Min Liang,Hannah R Cornell,Nasim Zargar Baboldashti et al.
Min Liang et al.
Degenerate shoulder tendons display evidence of hypoxia. However tendons are relatively avascular and not considered to have high oxygen requirements and the vulnerability of tendon cells to hypoxia is unclear. Cultured human tenocytes were...
A Concise and Comprehensive Description of Shoulder Pathology and Procedures: The 4D Code System [0.03%]
四维编码系统：肩关节病理和手术的简洁而全面的描述方法
Laurent Lafosse,Tom Van Isacker,Joseph B Wilson et al.
Laurent Lafosse et al.
Background. We introduce a novel description system of shoulder pathoanatomy. Its goal is to provide a comprehensive three-dimensional picture, with an additional component of time; thus, we call it the 4D code. Methods. Each line of the co...
Autologous blood injection and wrist immobilisation for chronic lateral epicondylitis [0.03%]
自体输血联合腕关节固定治疗慢性外侧肱骨外上髁炎
Nicola Massy-Westropp,Stuart Simmonds,Suzanne Caragianis et al.
Nicola Massy-Westropp et al.
Purpose. This study explored the effect of autologous blood injection (with ultrasound guidance) to the elbows of patients who had radiologically assessed degeneration of the origin of extensor carpi radialis brevis and failed cortisone inj...
The Effect of an Open Carpal Tunnel Release on Thumb CMC Biomechanics [0.03%]
开放式腕管切开术对拇指掌指关节生物力学的影响研究
Marc A Tanner,Bryan P Conrad,Paul C Dell et al.
Marc A Tanner et al.
Purpose. We have observed worsening thumb pain following carpal tunnel release (CTR) in some patients. Our purpose was to determine the effect of open CTR on thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) biomechanics. Methods. Five fresh-frozen cadaver arms ...
Matthew J Teusink,Nazeem A Virani,John A Polikandriotis et al.
Matthew J Teusink et al.
Cost in shoulder surgery has taken on a new focus with passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. As part of this law, there is a provision for Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) and the bundled payment initiative. In thi...
Discogenic lumbar disease [0.03%]
腰椎间盘源性疾病
Brian R Subach,Thomas C Schuler,Mark R McLaughlin et al.
Brian R Subach et al.