The pineal gland as the hegemonikon of the microcosm: anatomical and philosophical interpretations in Descartes' works [0.03%]
微宇宙的hegemonikon:笛卡尔作品中的松果体解剖和哲学诠释
Marius Dumitrescu,Ana Maria Dumitrescu,Elena Şapte et al.
Marius Dumitrescu et al.
The pineal gland, a small, unpaired structure located at the center of the brain, was first identified as a distinct organ by Galen of Pergamon, yet its function remained obscure until the early modern period, when philosophers and physicia...
Localized gingival enlargements: clinical, histopathological and surgical evaluation in five cases [0.03%]
五例局部牙龈增生的临床、病理及手术分析
Bilge Cansu Uzun Saylan,Ayça Muhterem,Sülen Sarioğlu
Bilge Cansu Uzun Saylan
Background: Localized gingival enlargements (GEs) are frequently encountered reactive lesions with various etiologies, including chronic irritation, trauma, systemic conditions, hormonal influences, and medication use. De...
Renal clear cell carcinoma with bilateral parotid and orbital metastases - case report [0.03%]
双侧腮腺及眼眶转移的肾透明细胞癌1例报告
Marius Octavian Pricop,Horaţiu Constantin Urechescu,Flavia Zară et al.
Marius Octavian Pricop et al.
Metastatic involvement of the oral and maxillofacial region is an uncommon clinical event. These secondary lesions may develop in several anatomical locations, most frequently within the parotid glands or orbital structures. While many prim...
Traumatic thoracic extradural cyst - surgical management and literature review [0.03%]
创伤性胸椎硬膜外囊肿的手术治疗及文献复习
George Popescu,Marius Cristian Zaharia,Denisa Soci et al.
George Popescu et al.
Extradural arachnoid cysts (EACs) are rare, fluid-filled lesions located outside the dura mater, predominantly found in the thoracic spine. While many remain asymptomatic, their progressive enlargement may lead to significant neurological d...
Columnar cell variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma in an adolescent: a comprehensive histopathological, immunohistochemical, and molecular analysis [0.03%]
青少年乳头状甲状腺癌柱状细胞变异型的组织病理学、免疫组织化学和分子分析综合研究
Gizem Issin,Fatih Demir,Diren Vuslat Cagatay et al.
Gizem Issin et al.
The columnar cell variant (CCV) of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is a rare histological subtype with distinct morphological and immunohistochemical (IHC) features, which can present diagnostic challenges. We report a case of a 13-year-o...
Severe myelomeningocele in the fourth pregnancy of a 29-year-old woman: a case report [0.03%]
一名29岁女性第四胎严重脊髓脊膜突出症一例报告
Liliana Anghelina,Mircea Sebastian Şerbănescu,Cristian Gheonea et al.
Liliana Anghelina et al.
Neural tube defects represent a heterogeneous and complex group of congenital abnormalities affecting the central nervous system. These defects occur during embryogenesis as a result of the failure of the neural tube to close completely. A ...
Prognostic factors of oral squamous cell carcinoma: a five-year retrospective study in Cluj-Napoca, Romania [0.03%]
罗马尼亚克卢日-纳波卡五年回顾性研究:口腔鳞状细胞癌的预后因素
Mădălina Anca Moldovan,Cristina Maria Neghină,Bogdan Andrei Bumbu et al.
Mădălina Anca Moldovan et al.
Background and objective: The survival of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is influenced not only by tumor characteristics but also by treatment strategies, follow-up, and patient-related factors. This st...
Small bowel GISTs: clinicopathological patterns and the role of inflammatory markers [0.03%]
小肠GIST的临床病理特点及炎症标志物的作用
Nicolae Dragoş Mărgăritescu,Daniela Marinescu,Tiberiu Ştefăniţă Ţenea-Cojan et al.
Nicolae Dragoş Mărgăritescu et al.
Background: Small bowel gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are less common but more aggressive than gastric GISTs, and the prognostic relevance of inflammation-nutrition markers in this subgroup remains unclear. This...
Leveraging artificial intelligence for cardiovascular risk: a primary care perspective [0.03%]
从初级保健的角度利用人工智能评估心血管风险
Christiana Raluca Dănciulescu,Mircea Sorin Ciolofan,Constantin Renato Ivănescu et al.
Christiana Raluca Dănciulescu et al.
Background/objectives: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Primary care physicians, particularly family doctors, play a pivotal role in early detection and prevention. This stud...