Serum netrin-1 in relation to gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in early multiple sclerosis [0.03%]
早期多发性硬化症患者血清netrin-1与钆增强磁共振成像的关系
M M Voortman,T Pekar,D Bachmayer et al.
M M Voortman et al.
Background: Netrin-1, a secreted laminin-related protein, is known to regulate not only axonal guidance and neuronal cell migration, but also blood-brain barrier integrity and inflammation. Two preliminary studies reporte...
Application of the Betty Neuman systems model in the nursing care of patients/clients with multiple sclerosis [0.03%]
贝蒂·纽曼系统模型在多发性硬化患者护理中的应用研究
Zakieh Ahmadi,Tabandeh Sadeghi
Zakieh Ahmadi
Objective: This study aimed to assess the application of the Betty Neuman systems model to the care of patient/clients with multiple sclerosis. Methods: ...
Comparison of fingolimod and dimethyl fumarate in the treatment of multiple sclerosis: Two-year experience [0.03%]
芬戈莫德与富马酸二甲酯治疗多发性硬化症的比较：两年期研究经验总结
Brandi Vollmer,Kavita V Nair,Stefan H Sillau et al.
Brandi Vollmer et al.
Background: Fingolimod (FTY) and dimethyl fumarate (DMF) are multiple sclerosis (MS) oral therapies that became available in 2010 and 2013, respectively. ...
Finger and foot tapping as alternative outcomes of upper and lower extremity function in multiple sclerosis [0.03%]
多发性硬化症上肢和下肢功能的替代结果：手指和脚趾敲击
Makoto Tanigawa,Jason Stein,John Park et al.
Makoto Tanigawa et al.
Background: While magnetic resonance imaging contrast-enhancing lesions represent an excellent screening tool for disease-modifying treatments in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), this biomarker is insensitiv...
Edgardo Cristiano,Juan Ignacio Rojas
Edgardo Cristiano
Novel epidemiological data have appeared in recent years in Latin America (LATAM). The objective of this study was to perform an updated systematic review of the epidemiology of the disease reported in LATAM. ...
Jorge Correale,Mauricio F Farez,María Inés Gaitán
Jorge Correale
It is generally accepted that autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS) arise from complex interactions between genetic susceptibility and environmental factors. Genetic variants confer predisposition to develop MS, but cannot be the...
Cannabis and cognitive functioning in multiple sclerosis: The role of gender [0.03%]
大麻与多发性硬化症患者的认知功能：性别扮演的角色
Viral P Patel,Anthony Feinstein
Viral P Patel
Background: Cognitive function in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) is associated with gender differences and the use of smoked/ingested cannabis. Obj...
Effects of expiratory muscle strength training on maximal respiratory pressure and swallow-related quality of life in individuals with multiple sclerosis [0.03%]
呼气肌力量训练对多发性硬化症患者最大呼吸压和吞咽相关生活质量的影响
Erin Pearson Silverman,Sarah Miller,Yi Zhang et al.
Erin Pearson Silverman et al.
Background: Weakening and dyscoordination of expiratory muscles in multiple sclerosis (MS) can impair respiratory and swallow function. Objective: ...
A composite measure to explore visual disability in primary progressive multiple sclerosis [0.03%]
一种用于探索原发进展型多发性硬化症患者视觉功能障碍的综合评定量表
Valentina Poretto,Maria Petracca,Catarina Saiote et al.
Valentina Poretto et al.
Background: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide complementary information on visual system damage in multiple sclerosis (MS). ...
Safety assessment of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) requires consideration of long-term adverse effects in all human tissues [0.03%]
钆基对比剂(GBCA)的安全评估需要考虑对所有人体组织的长期不良影响
Hans-Klaus Goischke
Hans-Klaus Goischke