Difficult Biliary Cannulation in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: An Overview of Advanced Techniques [0.03%]
内镜逆行胰胆管造影中困难的胆管插管：高级技术综述
Brian M Fung,Teodor C Pitea,James H Tabibian
Brian M Fung
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) plays a significant role in the treatment of a vast array of pancreatobiliary diseases. However, despite significant progress in the optimisation of ERCP methods and accessories, the tec...
Difficult Biliary Cannulation in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Definitions, Risk Factors, and Implications [0.03%]
内镜逆行胰胆管造影中困难的胆管插管：定义、危险因素及意义
Brian M Fung,Teodor C Pitea,James H Tabibian
Brian M Fung
Over the past 50 years, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has become the preferred minimally invasive method of treating a vast array of pancreatobiliary diseases. An initial sine qua non for ERCP success is selective du...
Brian M Fung,M Phillip Fejleh,Sooraj Tejaswi et al.
Brian M Fung et al.
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a cholestatic liver disease characterised by chronic inflammation and fibro-obliteration of the intrahepatic and/or extrahepatic bile ducts. It is associated with numerous hepatobiliary complications ...
Robert G Bennett
Robert G Bennett
Hepatic fibrosis is a progressive disease with few treatment options outside of transplantation. Relaxin is a member of the insulin/relaxin superfamily of peptide hormones. Originally known for its roles in pregnancy, relaxin promotes repro...
Macrophages in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: Friend or Foe? [0.03%]
非酒精性 steatohepatitis 中的巨噬细胞：是友是敌？
Joel Grunhut,Wei Wang,Berk Aykut et al.
Joel Grunhut et al.
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a subtype of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease that is characterised by steatosis, chronic inflammation, and hepatocellular injury with or without fibrosis. The role and activation of macrophages in the...