Does X mark the spot? A case series of discrepant preoperative insulinoma localization [0.03%]
X型定位吗？术前胰岛素瘤定位不一致的病例系列分析
Shouheng Goh,Oana-Patricia Zaharia,Emily Reutemann et al.
Shouheng Goh et al.
Summary: We explored the challenges associated with the localization of insulinomas, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors responsible for hypoglycemia. Insulinomas often present with varied symptoms, leading to potential diag...
Concordant X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets in monozygotic twins: diagnostic challenges and a novel genetic insight [0.03%]
单卵双生子同患X染色体连锁低磷血症性佝偻病的诊断挑战及新的基因研究发现
Sara Ribeiro,Telma Moreno,Ana Varela et al.
Sara Ribeiro et al.
Summary: X-linked hypophosphatemic (XLH) is the most common inherited form of rickets, caused by inactivating mutations in the PHEX gene. Resultant overproduction of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) leads to renal phos...
Acute hepatitis induced by insulin overdose and oral glucose administration in a child managed under a hybrid continuous care model [0.03%]
混合连续照顾模式下儿童因胰岛素过量和口服葡萄糖诱发的急性肝炎病例报告
Judy Kattan,Kowshik Gupta,Hala Zakaria et al.
Judy Kattan et al.
Summary: Acute hepatitis was reported in a 10-year-old male patient with type 1 diabetes, believed to be due to hepatic glycogenosis from insulin overdose and oral glucose administration. Liver function abnormalities, inc...
Severe lumbosacral polyradiculopathy secondary to micronutrient deficiencies in a patient on semaglutide therapy following bariatric surgery [0.03%]
微营养素缺乏继发司美格鲁肽治疗的代谢手术患者严重腰骶多神经根病一例
Emma C Donigan,Elizabeth Ingersent,Erik J Wanberg et al.
Emma C Donigan et al.
Summary: Bariatric surgery and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist medications (GLP-1RAs) are common and effective methods for treating obesity. Since bariatric surgery is associated with an increased risk of malnutr...
Retroperitoneal bronchogenic cyst masquerading as an adrenal incidentaloma [0.03%]
以肾上腺意外瘤为表现的腹膜后支气管源性囊肿病例报告
Trevor Tam,Nishani Jayatunge,Louis Saada et al.
Trevor Tam et al.
Summary: Bronchogenic cysts, developmental malformations of the primitive foregut, extremely rarely occur in the retroperitoneum. Here, we present a retroperitoneal bronchogenic cyst presenting as an adrenal incidentaloma...
Combined alkaptonuria and osteoporosis contributing to chronic back pain [0.03%]
黑尿酸病合并骨质疏松导致慢性背痛病例报告
Anna Riegler,Gurpreet Anand
Anna Riegler
Summary: Alkaptonuria is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency in homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGD), leading to the accumulation of homogentisic acid (HGA) in connective tissues, cartilage...
Treatment-induced neuropathy of diabetes complicated by orthostatic hypotension [0.03%]
糖尿病治疗诱发的周围神经病合并直立性低血压
Nathan Schueller,Christina Ward,Alyson Burchell et al.
Nathan Schueller et al.
Summary: Treatment-induced neuropathy of diabetes (TIND) refers to the acute onset of neuropathic symptoms in patients with poorly controlled diabetes, typically as a consequence of an abrupt change in glucose levels duri...
Panhypophysitis and infundibulitis associated with granulomatosis with polyangiitis [0.03%]
与肉芽肿性多血管炎相关的全垂体炎和漏斗部炎症
Daniel Cuevas-Ramos,Miguel A Gómez-Sámano,Oliver A Velasco-Espinosa et al.
Daniel Cuevas-Ramos et al.
Summary: A 39-year-old woman presented with a 5-year history of severe intermittent headaches, rhinitis, hemoptysis, unintentional weight loss of 40 kg over a year, and unilateral vision loss. Then, she noticed polyuria, ...
Beta-thalassemia trait: an underrecognized risk for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women, warranting screening [0.03%]
β-地中海贫血性状：绝经后妇女骨质疏松症的未被充分认识的风险，需要进行筛查
Pooja Alipuria,Atush Alipuria
Pooja Alipuria
Summary: This case series presents two postmenopausal women with beta-thalassemia trait who developed osteoporosis. Case 1 involves a woman in her 70s presenting with persistent lower back pain; imaging revealed a compres...
Ryizan Nizar,Louise Sarr,Tim Saunders et al.
Ryizan Nizar et al.
Summary: HDR syndrome is a rare, heterogeneous genetic disorder characterised by a triad of hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal disease. The defect in most patients is caused by deletions in chromosome 1...