Promoting smoking and fighting cancer in Australian migrant newspapers, 1930-60 [0.03%]
1930-1960年澳大利亚移民报纸中的矛盾现象:烟草业有意推广吸烟而癌症医疗机构无意中为之助力
Yianni Cartledge,Andrekos Varnava
Yianni Cartledge
This paper explores and compares smoking advertisements and anti-smoking and anti-cancer messages in Australia's migrant press, particularly newspapers, from 1930 to 1960. It investigates the ways in which smoking was promoted to migrant co...
The epidemiology of accidents: U.S. home safety and the slippages between methods, data, and applications, 1940-1980 [0.03%]
事故流行病学:美国家居安全及研究方法、数据与应用之间的落差,1940—1980年
Alexander Ian Parry
Alexander Ian Parry
After years of focussing on infectious and degenerative illnesses, U.S. public health turned to the problem of accidents. Over the course of the twentieth century, safety practitioners repurposed the models of infectious disease control, ri...
Meticulous records: Paper technologies, political worlds, and the making of epidemiological data in 1970s Uganda [0.03%]
细致的记录:纸质技术、政治世界和20世纪70年代乌干达流行病学数据的形成
Thandeka Cochrane,Jennifer Fraser
Thandeka Cochrane
In 1970, Ted Williams - a medical missionary who had been running a small hospital at Kuluva in the West Nile region of Uganda for decades - was approached by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) to help establish a major ...
Meinrad Pohl
Meinrad Pohl
Literature about the discovery of the leprosy bacterium Mycobacterium leprae usually mentions the Hansen-Neisser controversy. It is an established narrative that Neisser tried to present himself as the discoverer of the leprosy bacterium. H...
Nursing the colonised: the politics of representation of the Western nurse in plague-stricken Bombay [0.03%]
护理受殖民者:西方护士在瘟疫中的代表性政治地位——以孟买为例
Rinu Koshy
Rinu Koshy
The 1896 Bombay plague outbreak prompted the colonial government to recruit trained British nurses from England to serve the afflicted Indians of the Presidency. Studying this relatively under-explored aspect of British colonial nursing, th...
'Opening' the closed method: military-civilian exchanges and transatlantic circulations in Manuel Bastos' early work on compound fractures (1909-24) [0.03%]
开启“封闭”的方法:曼努埃尔·巴斯托斯关于复合骨折的早期研究中的军民交流和跨大西洋传播(1909-1924)
Francisco Javier Martinez,Carlos Murillo-Arribas
Francisco Javier Martinez
The closed method for the treatment of compound fractures of the limbs emerged and popularised during the interwar period. The historiography on this procedure sustains an essentially Anglo-Saxon narrative focusing on contributions by the A...
The 'Spanish' influenza pandemic: new evidence for influenza outbreaks in England and France prior to 1918 [0.03%]
西班牙流感大流行:1918年之前英格兰和法国流感疫情新证据
Douglas Gill,John Oxford
Douglas Gill
The Spanish influenza pandemic of 1918 caused well over fifty million deaths. The epicentre undoubtedly was China, where gene mixing of different virus strains occurred amongst aquatic, migrant birds. But where and when did the virus first ...
Before thalidomide: Heinrich Mückter and the Nazi typhus complex [0.03%]
胎盘球蛋白的兴衰及第二次世界大战期间德国斑疹伤寒免疫血清计划的影响
Lukas Frank,Dominik Groß,Nico Biermanns
Lukas Frank
The physician and chemist Heinrich Mückter (1914-87) is widely known for his role in developing thalidomide at Grünenthal, whose market launch led to one of the most serious pharmaceutical scandals in history. Less scholarly attention has...
The anatomy theatre and the slaughterhouse: emotion, vivisection, and the disciplines of medicine in the experimental practices of Charles Bell [0.03%]
解剖演示厅与屠宰场:情感、动物实验及外科医学的学科实践——以查尔斯·贝尔为例
James Bradley
James Bradley
This article examines Charles Bell's experimental practices by drawing historiographical attention away from the priority disputes over the spinal nerve functions for which he was most famous. I argue that Bell's primary research interest w...