Watchful Waiting for Children with Acute Otitis Media: Frequency of Use and Outcomes in Clinical Practice [0.03%]
急性中耳炎儿童密切观察法的应用及其预后临床分析
Timothy C Jenkins,Adam L Hersh,Amy B Stein et al.
Timothy C Jenkins et al.
Among 140,579 pediatric acute otitis media (AOM) visits, watchful waiting was used in 15.6% of cases and was associated with similarly low rates of treatment failure and adverse events as immediate antibiotics. Scale up of watchful waiting ...
Intravenous Liposomal Amphotericin as an Adjunct to Fluconazole in Pediatric Patients with Central Nervous System Coccidioidomycosis: A Single-Center Case Series [0.03%]
两药联合治疗儿童中枢神经系统球孢子菌病的病例报告：阿尼芬净注射液辅助氟康唑口服治疗
Kajal Maran,Ruzan Adams,Aslam Khan et al.
Kajal Maran et al.
Background: Coccidioidomycosis is a fungal infection endemic to the southwestern United States. Central nervous system (CNS) coccidioidomycosis is a severe manifestation that requires lifelong antifungal therapy. While fl...
Evaluating the Impact of CFTR Modulator Therapy on Antibiotic Utilization: Insights from a Single Center Retrospective Review and Pediatric Health Information System Database [0.03%]
CFTR调节剂治疗对抗生素使用影响的评估：单中心回顾性分析和儿科健康信息系统的启示
Stephanie R Duehlmeyer,Ann L Wirtz,Alaina Burns et al.
Stephanie R Duehlmeyer et al.
Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) leads to chronic airway obstruction, inflammation, and infection, resulting in pulmonary exacerbations (PEx) that negatively impact lung function, quality of life, and mortality. The intro...
Epidemiology of Invasive Fungal Disease in Pediatric Heart Transplant Recipients [0.03%]
儿童心脏移植受者侵袭性真菌病的流行病学研究
Matthew Liversedge,Jeffrey Wang,Mickael Boustany et al.
Matthew Liversedge et al.
We describe the epidemiology of invasive fungal disease (IFD) in pediatric heart transplant recipients. Eight patients (4%) suffered IFD. Prolonged central access, delayed chest closure, broad-spectrum antibiotics, and extracorporeal membra...
Parechovirus-A3 Infection in Neonates and Young Infants from the Pre-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Period to the Post-Restriction Era from the Pediatric Parechovirus Surveillance Group in Japan [0.03%]
日本儿科 Parechovirus 监测组在新型冠状病毒疾病2019前疫情时期至后限制时代新生儿和小婴儿Parechovirus-A3感染状况
Yuta Aizawa,Jun Tachikawa,Tatsuki Ikuse et al.
Yuta Aizawa et al.
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic affected the epidemiology of community-acquired infectious diseases; however, the data on the effects of the pandemic on parechovirus-A3 (PeV-A3) circulation re...
COVID-19 and influenza deaths in Australian children 2018-2023: a national case analysis [0.03%]
2018-2023年澳大利亚儿童新冠肺炎和流感死亡个案分析
Jocelynne E McRae,Yuanfei Anny Huang,Mehyar Khair Baik et al.
Jocelynne E McRae et al.
Background: Understanding COVID-19 and influenza severity in children is essential to inform future public health strategies, including vaccination. We aimed to estimate and compare mortality rates attributable to COVID-1...
Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on Pediatric Inpatients with Invasive Group A Streptococcal Infections (iGAS): Results of a National Survey [0.03%]
SARS-CoV-2大流行对侵袭性A组链球菌感染儿科住院患者的影响：全国调查结果
Zweifel Nils,Güsewell Sabine,Jaboyedoff Manon et al.
Zweifel Nils et al.
C Buddy Creech,Dakota Musgrave
C Buddy Creech
Despite widespread vaccination, the United States has seen a stark increase in pertussis cases over the past year. Disease profiles vary across age groups, with infants at the greatest risk. The development of next generation pertussis vacc...
Factors associated with Newborn nirsevimab administration in Los Angeles County during the 2024 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Season [0.03%]
洛杉矶县在2024年呼吸道合胞病毒季节新生儿nirsevimab给药的相关因素
Huan Vinh Dong,Neema Pithia,Choiyuk Chiang et al.
Huan Vinh Dong et al.
Nirsevimab reduces RSV-related hospitalizations and is recommended for infants shortly after birth during RSV season. We compared characteristics of newborns who received nirsevimab to those who received hepatitis B vaccine within one week ...
Viral detection in children less than 5 years with bronchiolitis, pneumonia, and croup, New Vaccine Surveillance Network, 2017-2023 [0.03%]
2017-2023年新疫苗监测网络中毛细支气管炎、肺炎和喉炎小于5岁儿童的病毒检测结果
Zheyi Teoh,Ariana P Toepfer,Chelsea Rohlfs et al.
Zheyi Teoh et al.
Introduction: Bronchiolitis, pneumonia, and croup account for a substantial burden of pediatric hospitalizations. We aim to provide an updated, multi-center, multi-pathogen evaluation of viral detections seen with these a...