Increased Pro-inflammatory Biomarkers and Cardiovascular Risk in Young Adults Living With Perinatal HIV in Thailand [0.03%]
泰国围产期感染HIV的青年人群炎症生物标志物增加和心血管风险升高
Linda Aurpibul,Kulkanya Chokephaibulkit,Wipaporn Natalie Songtaweesin et al.
Linda Aurpibul et al.
Background: We assessed levels of pro-inflammatory biomarkers as possible surrogate markers of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in Thai young adults with perinatally acquired HIV infection (YA-PHIV). ...
Keerthi Anpalagan,Christopher C Blyth,Jonathan R Carapetis et al.
Keerthi Anpalagan et al.
Background: Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia (SAB) is the most common cause of childhood sepsis contributing to paediatric intensive care unit admission. The cost of adult SAB hospitalisation is well described globally, ...
Clinical Epidemiology and Microbiology of Orbital Cellulitis in Children [0.03%]
儿童眼眶蜂窝织炎的临床流行病学和微生物学特征
Meghna Sharma,Michael Taylor,Shiva Salehian et al.
Meghna Sharma et al.
This single-center retrospective cohort study of children with orbital cellulitis over a 16-year time period found that clinical characteristics including duration of symptoms prior to presentation did not differ between those with versus w...
Clinical Characterization and GIS-Based Surveillance of Pediatric Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever in Mexico: Identifying High-Burden Areas [0.03%]
墨西哥儿童落基山斑点热的临床特征及基于地理信息系统的监测：识别高负担地区
Lindsay Ariadna Concha-Mora,José Eduardo Mares-Gil,Irais Guerrero-Gamiño et al.
Lindsay Ariadna Concha-Mora et al.
In Nuevo León, Mexico, an RMSF outbreak with high pediatric mortality was identified. The classic triad of fever, rash, and history of tick exposure was present, and GIS mapping revealed urban clusters in marginalized areas, emphasizing so...
Follow-Up and Outcomes of Infants Perinatally-Exposed to HIV in a Low-Prevalence Setting: The Multicentre Children's HIV Exposure Study 2 (CHIVES2) [0.03%]
低流行地区母婴暴露人类免疫缺陷病毒婴儿的随访和结局：儿童HIV暴露研究2期(MULTICENTRE CHILDREN'S HIV EXPOSURE STUDY 2)
Penelope A Bryant,Adam W Bartlett,Asha Bowen et al.
Penelope A Bryant et al.
Objective: To investigate the follow-up and outcomes of HIV-exposed infants in a setting of low HIV prevalence. Study design: This was ...
B Bravo-Queipo-de-Llano,L M Prieto Tato,A Noguera-Julian et al.
B Bravo-Queipo-de-Llano et al.
This retrospective real-world study analyzed Body Mass Index (BMI) and obesity in 257 Spanish children/adolescents with HIV receiving DTG-based or non-INSTI regimens over five years. DTG-based regimens increased BMI Z-scores without clear c...
Pediatric odontogenic facial cellulitis: A comprehensive review for multidisciplinary management [0.03%]
儿童牙源性面部蜂窝织炎的多学科治疗综合述评
Rachelle Welti,Leanne Teoh,Alastair J Sloan et al.
Rachelle Welti et al.
Pediatric odontogenic facial cellulitis is a rare but potentially fatal polymicrobial infection. Diagnosis depends on clinical and radiographic assessment. Treatment typically includes removal of the infected tooth (source control), adjunct...
Anna C Sick-Samuels,Daniel J Shapiro
Anna C Sick-Samuels
Application of conditional urinalysis criteria to inform whether to complete a urine culture, may safely reduce over diagnosis and treatment of UTI. Clinical outcome studies assessing the accuracy of these approaches in different settings r...
Detection of Respiratory Pathogens in Saliva and Mouthwash Samples in Children [0.03%]
儿童唾液和漱口水样本中呼吸道病原体的检测
Ville Lindholm,Suvi Mattila,Kimmo Halt et al.
Ville Lindholm et al.
Background: Less invasive alternatives for nasopharyngeal swab samples are needed for the detection of respiratory pathogens in children. Methods: ...
Coccidioidal Meningitis in Children: Should Intravenous Liposomal Amphotericin be Added to Fluconazole Therapy? [0.03%]
儿童球孢子菌性脑膜炎：氟康唑治疗中加入注射脂质体两性霉素B合适吗？
Sanchi Malhotra,Paul Krogstad
Sanchi Malhotra
An editorial commentary on management options for coccidioidal meningitis with recent increasing concerns about fluconazole failure. We favor the use of mold-active azoles with mild symptoms of relapse or progression, and initiation of intr...