Molecular hydrogen attenuates fatty acid uptake and lipid accumulation through downregulating CD36 expression in HepG2 cells [0.03%]
分子氢通过下调CD36的表达来减少脂肪酸的摄取及脂质的累积（HepG2细胞中的研究）
Akio Iio,Mikako Ito,Tomohiro Itoh et al.
Akio Iio et al.
Background: There is accumulating evidence that obesity is closely associated with an impaired free fatty acid metabolism as well as with insulin resistance and inflammation. Excessive fatty acid uptake mediated by fatty ...
The summer of hydrogen sulfide: highlights from two international conferences [0.03%]
硫化氢之夏——两国际会议侧记
John W Calvert
John W Calvert
A great deal of interest has been paid recently to the hydrogen sulfide, the newest member of the gasotransmitter family. With the growing interest in the biology of H2S, the need for meetings and conferences dedicated solely to the field o...
XENON in medical area: emphasis on neuroprotection in hypoxia and anesthesia [0.03%]
XENON在医学领域中的应用: 重点介绍缺氧和麻醉状态下的神经保护作用
Ecem Esencan,Simge Yuksel,Yusuf Berk Tosun et al.
Ecem Esencan et al.
Xenon is a medical gas capable of establishing neuroprotection, inducing anesthesia as well as serving in modern laser technology and nuclear medicine as a contrast agent. In spite of its high cost, its lack of side effects, safe cardiovasc...
Wenwu Liu,Ying Liu,Han Chen et al.
Wenwu Liu et al.
Xenon is one of noble gases and has been recognized as an anesthetic for more than 50 years. Xenon possesses many of the characteristics of an ideal anesthetic, but it is not widely applied in clinical practice mainly because of its high co...
Zhifeng Qi,Wenlan Liu,Yumin Luo et al.
Zhifeng Qi et al.
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability due to disturbance of blood supply to the brain. As brain is highly sensitive to hypoxia, insufficient oxygen supply is a critical event contributing to ischemic brain injury. Normobaric hyp...
Mariane Tami Amano,Niels Olsen Saraiva Camara
Mariane Tami Amano
The number of organ and tissue transplants has increased worldwide in recent decades. However, graft rejection, infections due to the use of immunosuppressive drugs and a shortage of graft donors remain major concerns. Carbon monoxide (CO) ...
Neuroprotective, neurotherapeutic, and neurometabolic effects of carbon monoxide [0.03%]
一氧化碳的神经保护、神经营养和神经元代谢效应
Vicki L Mahan
Vicki L Mahan
Studies in animal models show that the primary mechanism by which heme-oxygenases impart beneficial effects is due to the gaseous molecule carbon monoxide (CO). Produced in humans mainly by the catabolism of heme by heme-oxygenase, CO is a ...
Methods for evaluation of helium/oxygen delivery through non-rebreather facemasks [0.03%]
非重复呼吸面罩给氧中氦/氧气输送的方法学研究
Andrew R Martin,Ira M Katz,Yonatan Lipsitz et al.
Andrew R Martin et al.
Background: Inhalation of low-density helium/oxygen mixtures has been used both to lower the airway resistance and work of breathing of patients with obstructive lung disease and to transport pharmaceutical aerosols to ob...
Vineetha M Zacharia,Michael U Shiloh
Vineetha M Zacharia
The intracellular pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is exposed to multiple host antimicrobial pathways, including toxic gases such as superoxide, nitric oxide and carbon monoxide (CO). To survive, mycobacteria evolved mechanisms to ...
The value of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in postoperative care of subarachnoid hemorrhage [0.03%]
亚低温治疗在蛛网膜下腔出血术后患者中的应用价值分析
Christoph J Griessenauer,Mohammadali M Shoja,Marios Loukas et al.
Christoph J Griessenauer et al.
In this editorial, the issues related to the hyperbaric oxygen therapy and its utility in managing cerebral vasospasm in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage is discussed.