Shifts in Southeastern Bat Communities Driven by Landscape Composition Rather Than Ecological Release [0.03%]
东南部蝙蝠群落的变化是由景观组成而不是生态释放驱动的
Dakota J Van Parys,Sarah C Williams,Catherine G Haase
Dakota J Van Parys
Ecological niches are shaped by both abiotic conditions and biotic interactions and shifts in species composition, such as the loss of competitors or habitat availability, can trigger cascading changes in community dynamics. Emerging infect...
Above- and Belowground Traits are Linked Within Species, but Vary Differently Along Environmental Gradients [0.03%]
地上地下性状链相连但沿环境梯度变化不同
Robert Rauschkolb,Viktoria Dietrich,Barbara Knickmann et al.
Robert Rauschkolb et al.
Plant functional traits are frequently used to compare species strategies and predict functions such as growth, reproduction, or phenology. They can also quantify intraspecific variation and thereby assess species' capacity to respond to en...
Chiroptera Personality-A Guide for Assessing Personality Variation in Bats: Ecological, Methodological and Statistical Considerations [0.03%]
蝙蝠人格：评估蝙蝠个性变异的指南：生态、方法论和统计学考量
Theresa Schabacker,Mirjam Knörnschild
Theresa Schabacker
Consistent between-individual differences, that is, animal personality (AP) is among the fastest-growing topics in behavioural biology, with theoretical and empirical work showing important consequences for ecology, evolution and conservati...
Livestock Depredations and Prevention Strategies to Foster Human-Carnivore Coexistence in Western Mongolia's High Mountain Systems [0.03%]
蒙古西部高山系统的人兽共存：牲畜损失及预防策略研究
Marcello Franchini,Charleen Gavette,Rodney Jackson et al.
Marcello Franchini et al.
The decline of large carnivores and the overabundance of livestock practices contribute significantly to ecosystem degradation. Large carnivores, through livestock depredations, can cause substantial economic damage leading to resentment am...
Non-Native Rodents Dominate Understory Frugivory in the Eastern Caribbean Islands [0.03%]
非本土啮齿动物占据东部加勒比群岛林下层食果类动物主导地位
Seokmin Kim,Fabio L Tarazona-Tubens,Maximilian G R Vollstädt et al.
Seokmin Kim et al.
Biotic invasions represent one of the leading environmental threats, with non-native mammals being particularly damaging to native biodiversity on oceanic islands. One way that such damages may occur is through the disruption of frugivory, ...
From the Ground Up: Can Root Traits Help Understand Invasion Dynamics? [0.03%]
从地面根系特性入手：根系特性有助于理解入侵机制吗？
Amoi Campbell,Jennifer L Funk,Sara Kuebbing et al.
Amoi Campbell et al.
Trait-based comparisons of invasive and native plants have advanced our understanding of invasion mechanisms, but most focus on aboveground traits, overlooking the influence of root traits. In this mini-review, we synthesize existing resear...
Higher Temperature and Host Age Alter Infection Outcomes in a Multi-Pathogen System [0.03%]
温度升高和宿主年龄改变多病原系统中的感染结果
Sarah Elizabeth Troy,Charles E Mitchell
Sarah Elizabeth Troy
The outcomes of pathogen infection can be sensitive to temperature, interactions with other pathogen species, and host age. Yet few studies have experimentally tested how warming alters infection outcomes for multiple, potentially interacti...
Unique Population or Unique Species? Genetic Insights Into the Pygmy Freshwater Crocodiles of Northern Australia [0.03%]
北方澳大利亚 Pigmy 海绵鳄的遗传学见解：独特的人口还是独特的物种？
Katherine Brittain,Torre Muhlbach,Rui Cao et al.
Katherine Brittain et al.
Isolated populations of Australian freshwater crocodiles (Crocodylus johnstoni) in few elevated, rocky escarpment areas of the Northern Territory of Australia reach sexual maturity earlier and generally have an adult size half that of their...
Departing With the Wind: Spring Migration Timing in Brent Geese From Their Most Important Staging and Wintering Site, the Wadden Sea World Heritage Site [0.03%]
春风化鲸：迁徙时间及其与北海世界遗产滩涂停留地重要性的关系——以滨鸟黑尾伯劳鸥为例
Nora Theurich,Stefan Garthe,Frédéric Jiguet et al.
Nora Theurich et al.
The timing of migratory departure represents a critical behavioural decision for long-distance migrants, influencing arrival condition at breeding grounds and reproductive success. Despite growing recognition of wind as a proximate departur...
MaxEnt Projections of Climate-Driven Distribution Shifts for Daphniphyllum calycinum in China [0.03%]
气候变化驱动下中国荚蒾分布区变化的最大熵模型预测
Yangzhou Xiang,Suhang Li,Qiong Yang et al.
Yangzhou Xiang et al.
Understanding how climate change impacts species distribution is crucial for conservation and sustainable resource use. This study projects the distribution shifts of Daphniphyllum calycinum Benth., an ecologically and medicinally important...