Overweight in singletons compared to children with siblings: the IDEFICS study [0.03%]
IDEFICS研究中的单亲家庭孩子与多子女家庭孩子肥胖率的比较分析
M Hunsberger,A Formisano,L A Reisch et al.
M Hunsberger et al.
The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of overweight in only children to those with siblings and to explore potential behavioral mediating factors. This study relies upon cross-sectional data collected at survey centers in eigh...
C L Plaisier,B J Bennett,A He et al.
C L Plaisier et al.
Objective: A better understanding of the processes influencing energy expenditure could provide new therapeutic strategies for reducing obesity. As the metabolic activity of the brown adipose tissue (BAT) and skeletal mus...
Vascular and metabolic effects of adrenaline in adipose tissue in type 2 diabetes [0.03%]
肾上腺素对2型糖尿病脂肪组织的血管和代谢效应
L Tobin,L Simonsen,H Galbo et al.
L Tobin et al.
Objective: The aim was to investigate adipose tissue vascular and metabolic effects of an adrenaline infusion in vivo in subjects with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). ...
Adiponectin gene therapy ameliorates high-fat, high-sucrose diet-induced metabolic perturbations in mice [0.03%]
腺甘酮基因治疗改善高脂、高果糖饮食小鼠的代谢紊乱
A D Kandasamy,M M Sung,J J Boisvenue et al.
A D Kandasamy et al.
Background and design: Adiponectin is an adipokine secreted primarily from adipose tissue that can influence circulating plasma glucose and lipid levels through multiple mechanisms involving a variety of organs. In humans...
J Cleator,J Abbott,P Judd et al.
J Cleator et al.
Night eating syndrome (NES) was first identified in 1955 by Stunkard, a psychiatrist specialising in eating disorders (ED). Over the last 20 years considerable progress has been made in defining NES as a significant clinical entity in its o...
Sleep duration and weight loss among overweight/obese women enrolled in a behavioral weight loss program [0.03%]
睡眠时长与肥胖或超重女性体重减轻之间的关系——基于一项行为减重项目的分析
E M O&#x;Brien,J Fava,L L Subak et al.
E M O&#x;Brien et al.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine whether baseline sleep duration predicts weight loss outcomes in a randomized controlled trial examining a behavioral weight loss (BWL) intervention among overweight and...
J C Jones-Smith,L M Neufeld,B Laraia et al.
J C Jones-Smith et al.
Objective: Standard approaches have found that rapid growth during the first 2 years of life is a risk factor for overweight in later childhood. Our objective was to test whether growth velocity, independent of concurrent...
M J Alkhatatbeh,A K Enjeti,S Acharya et al.
M J Alkhatatbeh et al.
Objective: Elevated plasma levels of the fatty acid transporter, CD36, have been shown to constitute a novel biomarker for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We recently reported such circulating CD36 to be entirely associa...
Inverse relationship of food and alcohol intake to sleep measures in obesity [0.03%]
肥胖人群中的饮食与饮酒摄入量和睡眠指标之间的反比关系
G Galli,P Piaggi,M S Mattingly et al.
G Galli et al.
Background: Short sleep and weight gain are inversely related. Sleep deprivation acutely increases food intake but little is known about eating behavior in chronically sleep-deprived, obese individuals. ...
Chronic prenatal ethanol exposure increases adiposity and disrupts pancreatic morphology in adult guinea pig offspring [0.03%]
孕期慢性乙醇暴露增加生长子代的脂肪量并破坏其胰腺形态
C C Dobson,D L Mongillo,D C Brien et al.
C C Dobson et al.
Background: Ethanol consumption during pregnancy can lead to a range of adverse developmental outcomes in children, termed fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD). Central nervous system injury is a debilitating and widely...