Change in DASH diet score and cardiovascular risk factors in youth with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus: The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study [0.03%]
糖尿病青少年患者饮食模式评分变化及其心血管危险因素的变化：SEARCH儿童糖尿病研究
T L Barnes,J L Crandell,R A Bell et al.
T L Barnes et al.
Youth with diabetes are at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Adherence to the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet has been shown to improve CVD risk. In this study, we evaluated whether changes in diet quali...
The relationship between 30-year developmental patterns of body fat and body fat distribution and its vascular properties: the Amsterdam Growth and Health Longitudinal Study [0.03%]
关于体脂与体脂分布的30年发展变化模式及其血管特性的关系：阿姆斯特丹青少年纵向研究结果摘要
N J Wijnstok,E H Serné,T Hoekstra et al.
N J Wijnstok et al.
Introduction: Although body fat and body fat distribution are known to be related to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), it is unknown whether specific 30-year developmental patterns of body fat are associated with CVDs. This...
Similar effects on cognitive performance during high- and low-carbohydrate obesity treatment [0.03%]
低碳和高碳水化合物饮食对肥胖患者认知功能影响相似
A Makris,V L Darcey,D L Rosenbaum et al.
A Makris et al.
Objective: Low-carbohydrate (L-CHO) diets are often used for weight loss but their effects on cognitive function are not well understood. The present study compared the effects of a L-CHO and high-carbohydrate (H-CHO) wei...
The effect of endurance exercise on both skeletal muscle and systemic oxidative stress in previously sedentary obese men [0.03%]
久坐肥胖男性有氧运动对骨骼肌及全身氧化应激的影响
I A Samjoo,A Safdar,M J Hamadeh et al.
I A Samjoo et al.
Background: Obesity is associated with low-grade systemic inflammation, in part because of secretion of proinflammatory cytokines, resulting into peripheral insulin resistance (IR). Increased oxidative stress is proposed ...
Lactobacillus reuteri and Escherichia coli in the human gut microbiota may predict weight gain associated with vancomycin treatment [0.03%]
人类肠道菌群中乳酸杆菌和大肠埃希菌可预测万古霉素治疗相关的体重增加
M Million,F Thuny,E Angelakis et al.
M Million et al.
Background: Antibiotics, used for 60 years to promote weight gain in animals, have been linked to obesity in adults and in children when administered during early infancy. Lactobacillus reuteri has been linked to obesity ...
The concurrent validity between leptin, BMI and skin folds during pregnancy and the year after [0.03%]
孕期及产后皮下脂肪、体质指数和瘦素的同期有效性研究
C L van der Wijden,H A Delemarre-van der Waal,W van Mechelen et al.
C L van der Wijden et al.
Background: From a public health perspective it is important to know which of the currently used methods to estimate changes in maternal body fat during pregnancy and the year thereafter is the most adequate. ...
M Graff,L Fernández-Rhodes,S Liu et al.
M Graff et al.
Background: Obesity is a public health concern. Yet the identification of adiposity-related genetic variants among United States (US) Hispanics, which is the largest US minority group, remains largely unknown. ...
Changes in adipose tissue distribution during pregnancy in overweight and obese compared with normal weight women [0.03%]
超重和肥胖孕妇与正常体重孕妇的脂肪组织分布变化情况的比较研究
J K Straughen,S Trudeau,V K Misra
J K Straughen
Objective: Differences in body fat distribution contribute to the metabolic abnormalities associated with overweight and obesity; however, such differences have not been adequately explored during pregnancy. Our aim was t...
Evidence for metabolic endotoxemia in obese and diabetic Gambian women [0.03%]
肥胖和糖尿病的冈比亚妇女代谢内毒素血症的证据
S Hawkesworth,S E Moore,A J C Fulford et al.
S Hawkesworth et al.
Objective: Emerging evidence from animal models suggests that translocation of bacterial debris across a leaky gut may trigger low-grade inflammation, which in turn drives insulin resistance. The current study set out to ...
Reproducibility of ultrasonography for assessing abdominal fat distribution in a population at high risk of diabetes [0.03%]
用于评估糖尿病高危人群腹部脂肪分布的超声检查再现性研究
A Philipsen,B Carstensen,A Sandbaek et al.
A Philipsen et al.
Background: Visceral fat plays an important role in the development of metabolic disease independently of the effect of overall abdominal fat. Ultrasonography is an accessible method of accurately assessing abdominal fat ...