Gut microbiota alterations induced by Roux-en-Y gastric bypass result in glucose-lowering by enhancing intestinal glucose excretion [0.03%]
Roux-en-Y胃旁路引起的肠道微生物群改变通过增强肠葡萄糖排泄而降低血糖
Zhigang Ke,Zongshi Lu,Fan Li et al.
Zhigang Ke et al.
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) results in glucose-lowering in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and may be associated with increased intestinal glucose excretion. However, the contribution of intestinal glucose excretion to gly...
Gut microbiota and derived metabolites mediate obstructive sleep apnea induced atherosclerosis [0.03%]
肠道菌群及其衍生代谢产物介导的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停所导致的动脉粥样硬化
Jin Xue,Celeste Allaband,Simone Zuffa et al.
Jin Xue et al.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by intermittent hypoxia/hypercapnia (IHC), affects predominantly obese individuals, and increases atherosclerosis risk. Since we and others have implicated gut microbiota and metabolites in ath...
2'-FL and cross-feeding bifidobacteria reshaped the gut microbiota of infants with atopic dermatitis ex vivo and prevented dermatitis in mice post-microbiota transplantation through retinol metabolism activation [0.03%]
2'-岩藻糖基乳糖和交叉喂养双歧杆菌重塑了患有特应性皮炎的婴儿的肠道微生物群，并通过视黄醇代谢活化防止移植后小鼠皮肤炎症
Ce Qi,Zhongxia Li,Huayu Tu et al.
Ce Qi et al.
2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL), a predominant human milk oligosaccharide, plays a crucial role in the development of the infant gut microbiota and immune system. However, the microbiota of infants with atopic dermatitis (AD) often has difficulty...
The global stress response regulator oxyS in an adherent-invasive Escherichia coli strain attenuates experimental colitis [0.03%]
全球应力反应调节因子oxyS在黏附侵袭性大肠杆菌中减轻实验结肠炎
Diana Arsene,Sandrine Y Tchaptchet,Jonathan J Hansen
Diana Arsene
Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis in humans and experimental immune-mediated colitis in mice are likely due in part to overactive immune responses to resident intestinal bacteria, including certain strains of adherent-invasive Escheric...
Gut microbial dysbiosis exacerbates long-term cognitive impairments by promoting intestinal dysfunction and neuroinflammation following neonatal hypoxia-ischemia [0.03%]
肠道微生物群失调通过促进肠功能障碍和神经炎症加重新生儿缺氧缺血后的长期认知损伤
Andi Chen,Chengqian Teng,Jianjie Wei et al.
Andi Chen et al.
Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD) is considered as a major cause of long-term cognitive impairments in newborns. It has been demonstrated that gut microbiota is closely associated with the prognosis of various neurological disor...
Indole derivatives ameliorated the methamphetamine-induced depression and anxiety via aryl hydrocarbon receptor along "microbiota-brain" axis [0.03%]
吲哚衍生物通过“微生物群-大脑”轴介导的芳烃受体改善甲基苯丙胺诱导的抑郁和焦虑
Xi Wang,Miaoyang Hu,Weilan Wu et al.
Xi Wang et al.
In addition to the high neurotoxicity, depression, and anxiety are the most prominent characteristics of methamphetamine (Meth) withdrawal. Studies to date on the issue of Meth-associated depression and anxiety are focused on the brain, how...
Correction [0.03%]
更正
Published Erratum
Gut microbes. 2025 Dec;17(1):2471120. DOI:10.1080/19490976.2025.2471120 2025
Upregulation of Lactobacillus spp. in gut microbiota as a novel mechanism for environmental eustress-induced anti-pancreatic cancer effects [0.03%]
肠道微生物中乳酸菌的上调是环境有利应激导致的抗胰腺癌效应的新机制
Yiyi Liang,Min Du,Xin Li et al.
Yiyi Liang et al.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly lethal malignancy with limited effective treatment options. Emerging evidence links enriched environment (EE)-induced eustress to PDAC inhibition. However, the underlying mechanisms remain...
Mucosal washes are useful for sampling intestinal mucus-associated microbiota despite low biomass [0.03%]
尽管微生物生物量低，但仍可利用粘膜冲洗液采样肠道粘液相关菌群
Jennifer N Martinez-Medina,Fereshteh Ghazisaeedi,Catharina Kramer et al.
Jennifer N Martinez-Medina et al.
Understanding the dynamic relationship between mucus-associated microbiota and host health is critical. However, studies predominantly using stool samples may not accurately represent these bacterial communities. Here, we investigated the m...
Increased dietary protein stimulates amino acid catabolism via the gut microbiota and secondary bile acid production [0.03%]
增加的饮食蛋白质通过肠道微生物组和次级胆汁酸的产生刺激氨基酸分解代谢
Sandra Tobón-Cornejo,Monica Sanchez-Tapia,Rocio Guizar-Heredia et al.
Sandra Tobón-Cornejo et al.
Excess amino acids from a protein-rich diet are mainly catabolized in the liver. However, it is still unclear to what extent the gut microbiota may be involved in the mechanisms governing this catabolism. Therefore, the aim of this study wa...