Polygenic architecture of flowering time and its relationship with local environments in the grass Brachypodium distachyon [0.03%]
草地贪夜蛾花期的多基因架构及其与当地环境的关系
Nikolaos Minadakis,Lars Kaderli,Robert Horvath et al.
Nikolaos Minadakis et al.
Synchronizing the timing of reproduction with the environment is crucial in the wild. Among the multiple mechanisms, annual plants evolved to sense their environment, the requirement of cold-mediated vernalization is a major process that pr...
Spatio-temporal modeling of high-throughput multispectral aerial images improves agronomic trait genomic prediction in hybrid maize [0.03%]
高通量多光谱航空图像的时空建模可提高杂交玉米农艺性状基因组预测精度
Nicolas Morales,Mahlet T Anche,Nicholas S Kaczmar et al.
Nicolas Morales et al.
Design randomizations and spatial corrections have increased understanding of genotypic, spatial, and residual effects in field experiments, but precisely measuring spatial heterogeneity in the field remains a challenge. To this end, our st...
Preferential transport of synaptic vesicles across neuronal branches is regulated by the levels of the anterograde motor UNC-104/KIF1A in vivo [0.03%]
突触小泡跨神经元支的优先运输受前向马达蛋白UNC-104/KIF1A水平的调节
Amruta Vasudevan,Neena Ratnakaran,Kausalya Murthy et al.
Amruta Vasudevan et al.
Asymmetric transport of cargo across axonal branches is a field of active research. Mechanisms contributing to preferential cargo transport along specific branches in vivo in wild type neurons are poorly understood. We find that anterograde...
Leonore Reiser,Erica Bakker,Sabarinath Subramaniam et al.
Leonore Reiser et al.
Since 1999, The Arabidopsis Information Resource (www.arabidopsis.org) has been curating data about the Arabidopsis thaliana genome. Its primary focus is integrating experimental gene function information from the peer-reviewed literature a...
The contribution of an X chromosome QTL to non-Mendelian inheritance and unequal chromosomal segregation in Auanema freiburgense [0.03%]
X染色体QTL对Auanema freiburgense中非孟德尔遗传和不等染色体分离的贡献
Talal Al-Yazeedi,Sally Adams,Sophie Tandonnet et al.
Talal Al-Yazeedi et al.
Auanema freiburgense is a nematode with males, females, and selfing hermaphrodites. When XO males mate with XX females, they typically produce a low proportion of XO offspring because they eliminate nullo-X spermatids. This process ensures ...
COP9 signalosome component CSN-5 stabilizes PUF proteins FBF-1 and FBF-2 in Caenorhabditis elegans germline stem and progenitor cells [0.03%]
COP9 信号esome成分CSN-5稳定Caenorhabditis elegans生殖系干细胞和祖细胞中的PUF蛋白FBF-1和FBF-2
Emily Osterli,Mary Ellenbecker,Xiaobo Wang et al.
Emily Osterli et al.
RNA-binding proteins FBF-1 and FBF-2 (FBFs) are required for germline stem cell maintenance and the sperm/oocyte switch in Caenorhabditis elegans, although the mechanisms controlling FBF protein levels remain unknown. We identified an inter...
Bursts of coalescence within population pedigrees whenever big families occur [0.03%]
当出现大家庭时，人口系谱中就会发生融合爆发
Dimitrios Diamantidis,Wai-Tong Louis Fan,Matthias Birkner et al.
Dimitrios Diamantidis et al.
We consider a simple diploid population-genetic model with potentially high variability of offspring numbers among individuals. Specifically, against a backdrop of Wright-Fisher reproduction and no selection, there is an additional probabil...
A fluorescent assay for cryptic transcription in Saccharomyces cerevisiae reveals novel insights into factors that stabilize chromatin structure on newly replicated DNA [0.03%]
一种用于隐秘转录的荧光检测方法揭示了影响新复制DNA上染色质结构稳定性的新型因子
Ellia Gao,Joshua A R Brown,Stephanie Jung et al.
Ellia Gao et al.
The disruption of chromatin structure can result in transcription initiation from cryptic promoters within gene bodies. While the passage of RNA polymerase II is a well-characterized chromatin-disrupting force, numerous factors, including h...
Katherine Q Chen,Hiroko Kawakami,Aaron Anderson et al.
Katherine Q Chen et al.
Vertebrate limbs start to develop as paired protrusions from the lateral plate mesoderm at specific locations of the body with forelimb buds developing anteriorly and hindlimb buds posteriorly. During the initiation process, limb progenitor...
Fernando Andrade,Lisa Howell,Christopher J Percival et al.
Fernando Andrade et al.
The genetic architecture of trait variance has long been of interest in genetics and evolution. One of the earliest attempts to understand this architecture was presented in Lerner's Genetic Homeostasis (1954). Lerner proposed that heterozy...