Britt Anderson
Britt Anderson
Conceptual fragmentation is when a term assumed to have one meaning is found to have many. When these different definitions overlap in meaning and application confusion and wasted effort follows. "Attention" is such a fragmented term. The r...
Raunak M Pillai,Lisa K Fazio
Raunak M Pillai
False and misleading information is readily accessible in people's environments, oftentimes reaching people repeatedly. This repeated exposure can significantly affect people's beliefs about the world, as has been noted by scholars in polit...
Neurocomputational models of altruistic decision-making and social motives: Advances, pitfalls, and future directions [0.03%]
神经计算模型在利他决策和社会动机方面的发展、局限及未来方向：进展、误区及未来方向
Anita Tusche,Lisa M Bas
Anita Tusche
This article discusses insights from computational models and social neuroscience into motivations, precursors, and mechanisms of altruistic decision-making and other-regard. We introduce theoretical and methodological tools for researchers...
Eliciting forgiveness [0.03%]
求得宽恕
Meltem Yucel,Amrisha Vaish
Meltem Yucel
When we commit transgressions, we need to be forgiven to restore our friendships and social standing. Two main ways we can elicit forgiveness is through asking for forgiveness after committing a transgression (i.e., retrospective elicitors)...
What is attention? [0.03%]
什么是注意力机制？
Richard J Krauzlis,Lupeng Wang,Gongchen Yu et al.
Richard J Krauzlis et al.
We define attention as "the set of evolved brain processes that leads to adaptive and effective behavioral selection." Our emphasis is on understanding the biological and neural mechanisms that make the behavioral properties of attention po...
Edouard Machery
Edouard Machery
In this review, I provide a pessimistic assessment of the indirect measurement of attitudes by highlighting the persisting anomalies in the science of implicit attitudes, focusing on their validity, reliability, predictive power, and causal...
Search for solutions, learning, simulation, and choice processes in suicidal behavior [0.03%]
自杀行为中的解决方案搜索、学习、模拟和选择过程研究
Alexandre Y Dombrovski,Michael N Hallquist
Alexandre Y Dombrovski
Suicide may be viewed as an unfortunate outcome of failures in decision processes. Such failures occur when the demands of a crisis exceed a person's capacity to (i) search for options, (ii) learn and simulate possible futures, and (iii) ma...
How we decide what to eat: Toward an interdisciplinary model of gut-brain interactions [0.03%]
饮食选择的决策机制——多学科构建肠道与大脑互动模型研究
Hilke Plassmann,Daniela Stephanie Schelski,Marie-Christine Simon et al.
Hilke Plassmann et al.
Everyday dietary decisions have important short-term and long-term consequences for health and well-being. How do we decide what to eat, and what physiological and neurobiological systems are involved in those decisions? Here, we integrate ...
Ana Pérez-Manrique,Antoni Gomila
Ana Pérez-Manrique
Emotional contagion, the emotional state-matching of an individual with another, seems to be crucial for many social species. In recent years evidence on emotional contagion in different animal species has accumulated. However, despite its ...
Enhancing models of social and strategic decision making with process tracing and neural data [0.03%]
运用过程追溯和神经数据改进社会和策略决策模型
Arkady Konovalov,Christian C Ruff
Arkady Konovalov
Every decision we take is accompanied by a characteristic pattern of response delay, gaze position, pupil dilation, and neural activity. Nevertheless, many models of social decision making neglect the corresponding process tracing data and ...