Tin and mercury and their speciation (organotin compounds and methylmercury) in worldwide red wine samples determined by ICP-MS and GC-ICP-MS [0.03%]
全球葡萄酒样品中汞和 tin 及其形态(甲基汞和 organotin化合物)的测定/icp-ms 和gc-icp-ms法
V Vacchina,E N Epova,S Bérail et al.
V Vacchina et al.
One hundred and twenty-two red wines were analysed for their total tin, total mercury and speciation concentrations. Total Sn and Hg concentrations were in average 4.4 ± 7.2 µg/L and 0.22 ± 0.12 µg/L, respectively. Two GC-ICP-MS methods...
Wania Espinoza,Paul Vargas Jentzsch,Fernando Gualpa et al.
Wania Espinoza et al.
Clenbuterol is a steroid-type drug used in respiratory treatments in both humans and animals. However, it has a secondary effect related to the hypertrophy process in muscle and fat reduction. The illegal or bad use of clenbuterol has been ...
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in traditionally smoked Slavonska kobasica [0.03%]
传统烟熏Slavonska kobasica中的多环芳烃分布及其风险评估
Krešimir M Mastanjević,Brankica D Kartalović,Jelena M Vranešević et al.
Krešimir M Mastanjević et al.
The traditional smoking procedure, which is the use of open fire, can lead to the formation of PAHs in sausages. The aim of this paper was to assess the types and concentrations of 16 PAHs in 30 samples of Slavonska kobasica, a traditional ...
Lijun Shao,Shiming Xu,Guoling Wang et al.
Lijun Shao et al.
In this study fluoride in 170 tea samples from Shandong province (China) was determined using a selective ion electrode. The fluoride concentrations ranged from 31.2 to 338 mg/kg with an average of 119 mg/kg. The mean fluoride concentration...
Z H Shar,Om Pirkash,H H Shar et al.
Z H Shar et al.
A study was conducted to evaluate the natural occurrence of aflatoxins (AFB1, AFB2, AFG1, AFG2) in cotton seeds (n = 110) and cotton seed cake (CSC; n = 110) from Pakistan. All samples were screened by Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELI...
Plant-based milks: unexplored source of emerging mycotoxins. A proposal for the control of enniatins and beauvericin using UHPLC-MS/MS [0.03%]
植物基奶制品中的新兴霉菌毒素污染:使用UHPLC-MS/MS控制enniatins和beauvericin毒素的含量
Natalia Arroyo-Manzanares,Ahmed M Hamed,Ana M García-Campaña et al.
Natalia Arroyo-Manzanares et al.
Mycotoxins have become one of the most common contaminants reported worldwide. Current legislation has established maximum levels only for some well-known mycotoxins; however, there are many other "emerging mycotoxins" for which there is no...
Biogenic amine and microbiological profile of Serbian dry fermented sausages of artisanal and industrial origin and associated health risk [0.03%]
塞尔维亚手工艺和工业化干发酵香肠中生物胺及微生物分布特征及其相关健康风险分析
Ljilja Torović,Vera Gusman,Svetlana Kvrgić
Ljilja Torović
From the public health point of view, safety of dry fermented sausages is of concern due to possible presence of biogenic amines and some other food hazards. Taking into consideration that biogenic amines are chemical indicators of microbio...
Aflatoxin in household maize for human consumption in Kenya, East Africa [0.03%]
东非肯尼亚人食用水玉米中黄曲霉素的污染状况研究
Wangia Ruth Nabwire,James Ombaka,Christopher Peyton Dick et al.
Wangia Ruth Nabwire et al.
The objective of this study is to determine the occurrence and level of aflatoxins (AFs) contamination in freshly harvested maize for human consumption in rural Kenya. Maize kernels and freshly milled maize flour (n = 338) were collected fr...
Aflatoxin M1 in milk in Hisar city, Haryana, India and risk assessment [0.03%]
印度北方省Hisar市牛奶中黄曲霉毒素M1的污染及风险评估
Himani Sharma,Vijay J Jadhav,Sudhi Ranjan Garg
Himani Sharma
Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) contamination in 150 samples of milk, sold in market of Hisar city of Haryana, India, was investigated by using High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Out of these, 40 samples contained AFM1 at a concentration below...
Fungi and mycotoxins in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L) on Nigerian markets [0.03%]
Nigeria市场大豆属皱粒黑牛芸豆中的霉菌和霉菌毒素研究
Clement G Afolabi,Chibundu N Ezekiel,Abimbola E Ogunbiyi et al.
Clement G Afolabi et al.
In this study, 81 samples of two cowpea varieties (brown: 54; white: 27) collected from various markets in southwestern Nigeria were examined for fungal and mycotoxin contamination. Moulds belonging to Aspergillus, Fusarium, and Penicillium...