C J Brainerd,M Chang,D M Bialer
C J Brainerd
The emotional ambiguity hypothesis introduced the principle that uncertainty about items' valence determines how emotional content affects memory and other psychological processes. It was formulated to explain why correlations between the p...
A corpus-based versus experimental examination of word- and character-frequency effects in Chinese reading: Theoretical implications for models of reading [0.03%]
基于语料库和实验对汉语阅读中字词频效应的研究：对阅读模式的理论意义
Lili Yu,Yanping Liu,Erik D Reichle
Lili Yu
Chinese words consist of a variable number of characters that are normally written in continuous lines, without the blank spaces that are used to separate words in most alphabetic writing systems. These conventions raise questions about the...
Constant curvature segments as building blocks of 2D shape representation [0.03%]
基于二维形状表示的常曲率线段构建方法研究
Nicholas Baker,Patrick Garrigan,Philip J Kellman
Nicholas Baker
How the visual system represents shape, and how shape representations might be computed by neural mechanisms, are fundamental and unanswered questions. Here, we investigated the hypothesis that 2-dimensional (2D) contour shapes are encoded ...
Integration of memory content in adults and children: Developmental differences in task conditions and functional consequences [0.03%]
成人和儿童的记忆整合：任务条件的功能后果及发展差异
Patricia J Bauer,Lucy M Cronin-Golomb,Blaire M Porter et al.
Patricia J Bauer et al.
How separate yet related episodes of experience are associated in memory is a major question in cognitive science and cognitive neuroscience. Adults and children both integrate content acquired in separate episodes, yet they may do so under...
Language as a window into mind perception: How mental state language differentiates body and mind, human and nonhuman, and the self from others [0.03%]
语言是透视心灵认知的窗口：心理状态的语言如何区分身心、人与非人以及自我与他人
Shane Schweitzer,Adam Waytz
Shane Schweitzer
Mind perception-the attribution of mental states to humans and nonhuman entities-is an essential element of social cognition (distinct from related constructs such as perspective-taking and attribution). Despite its importance, research oft...
Daniel Yon,Vanessa Zainzinger,Floris P de Lange et al.
Daniel Yon et al.
We predict how our actions will influence the world around us. Prevailing models in the action control literature propose that we use these predictions to suppress or "cancel" perception of expected action outcomes, to highlight more inform...
Recommendation as generalization: Using big data to evaluate cognitive models [0.03%]
推荐作为泛化方法：利用大数据评估认知模型
David D Bourgin,Joshua T Abbott,Thomas L Griffiths
David D Bourgin
The explosion of data generated during human interactions online presents an opportunity for psychologists to evaluate cognitive models outside the confines of the laboratory. Moreover, the size of these online data sets can allow researche...
The magician's choice: Providing illusory choice and sense of agency with the equivoque forcing technique [0.03%]
魔术师的选择：用二义性强迫技术提供虚幻的选择感和行为控制感
Alice Pailhès,Shringi Kumari,Gustav Kuhn
Alice Pailhès
Forcing techniques allow magicians to subtly influence spectators' choices and the outcome of their actions, and they provide powerful tools to study decision-making and the illusory sense of agency and freedom over choices we make. We inve...
High cooperation and welfare despite-and because of-the threat of antisocial punishments and feuds [0.03%]
高水平合作与福利的维持得益于反社会惩罚和复仇威胁的存在
David S Gordon,Mikael Puurtinen
David S Gordon
Cooperation can be difficult to sustain when there is a temptation to free-ride on the efforts of others. In experiments, peer punishment often stabilizes cooperation but fails to improve earnings because of the costs associated with punish...
Me, you, and our object: Peripersonal space recruitment during executed and observed actions depends on object ownership [0.03%]
我和我们的客体：主观空间的征募在执行和观察行为时取决于物体的所有权
Ivan Patané,Claudio Brozzoli,Eric Koun et al.
Ivan Patané et al.
Peripersonal space (PPS) is a spatial representation that codes objects close to one's own and to someone else's body in a multisensory-motor frame of reference to support appropriate motor behavior. Recent theories framed PPS beyond its or...