Revisiting the noun bias: How frequency explains cross-linguistic differences in noun and verb production across early childhood [0.03%]
从频率的角度解释早期儿童名词和动词产生的跨语言差异:重新审视名词偏向问题
Gary Jones,Francesco Cabiddu,Pablo Aros Muñoz et al.
Gary Jones et al.
Frequency of occurrence is one of the main drivers of children's early vocabularies. However, multiple authors have concluded that it fails to account for one of the most important phenomena in word learning-the order in which children acqu...
Balancing act: Investigating modulators and mechanisms of cognitive stability and flexibility [0.03%]
稳中求变:认知稳定与灵活的调控因素及机制探究
Marie Therese Bartossek,Marcus Möschl,John-Dylan Haynes et al.
Marie Therese Bartossek et al.
Every day, we face the opposing requirements to flexibly shift between goals and to shield them against distractions. Context-dependent adjustments of cognitive stability and flexibility are a prerequisite for adaptive behavior. A current d...
Needing others to know you're good: Narcissists' pride in success is contingent on peer reactions [0.03%]
需要他人知道自己很棒:自恋者的自豪感取决于同伴的反应
Eric J Mercadante,Jessica L Tracy
Eric J Mercadante
Prior research shows that narcissists respond to failure by aggressing outward and defensively blaming others, but less is known about their responses to success. In four studies with American adults and Canadian undergraduates (total N = 3...
Generalizing perception-action coupling depends on context: Spatial updating is nonobligatory in virtual but not mixed reality [0.03%]
感知行动耦合的泛化依赖于情境:在虚拟现实中但不在混合现实在中空间更新是非义务性的
Zijian Zhang,Weimin Mou
Zijian Zhang
People learn perception-action coupling through repeated interactions with environments. With extensive practice, perception-action coupling becomes automatic, and instructions that contradict such coupling are often ignored, suggesting tha...
Gabriel Waterhouse,Sami Yousif
Gabriel Waterhouse
Look out at a forest. What do you see? You see visual masses of green; you see large numbers of leaves; you see the various sizes of the many different trees. Is one of those features more salient than the others? According to a popular vie...
D Jacob Gerlofs,Alan Kingstone
D Jacob Gerlofs
While the movement of one's eyes to extract information from the visual environment often occurs without conscious reflection, this may not be true when one's eyes are also a signal of information to others, such as in a social interaction....
Visually guided foraging in virtual worlds: Domain-general properties of search behavior [0.03%]
虚拟世界中的视觉引导觅食:搜索行为的领域通用属性
Sarah K Salo,Alastair D Smith
Sarah K Salo
Everyday human behavior involves economically driven search for visually relevant targets in complex three-dimensional environments. However, psychological research has typically examined visual search and foraging mechanisms separately, wi...
Elcos are common, ajajatas are weird: Manner implicatures guide the interpretation of unfamiliar words for French children and for adults in 18 languages [0.03%]
习得者的语用能力:法国儿童和十八个国家成年人的词汇推导能力测试
Olivier Mascaro,Adeline Depierreux,Ninon Peysson et al.
Olivier Mascaro et al.
Overly long or effortful utterances are interpreted as carrying more information than short or easy ones-a phenomenon known as manner implicatures in pragmatics. Can this mechanism guide the interpretation of unfamiliar words? In seven stud...
Are frogs more forgiving than acorns anticipate? How response pressure confounds can generate (apparent) biases in metaperceptions [0.03%]
青蛙比橡树更有原谅心吗?回应压力冲突如何产生(看似)元看法偏差
Rebecca L Schaumberg,Joseph P Simmons
Rebecca L Schaumberg
Much research suggests that people are remarkably poor at understanding how others judge them, particularly regarding the impact of their actions on others. People appear to succumb to a host of nominally distinct biases that take a similar...
In here and out there: Evidence that age-related differences in memory specificity are attenuated in natural social conversations [0.03%]
在这里,在那里:自然社交对话中年龄相关记忆具体性差异的证据
Katelyn S McVeigh,Austin M Deffner,Daniel A Hernandez et al.
Katelyn S McVeigh et al.
Relative to younger adults, older adults describe autobiographical event memories using less episodic detail. This outcome, although robust and highly replicated, is based on studies conducted in laboratory contexts that use unfamiliar, imp...