Emily Zohar,Michael Inzlicht
Emily Zohar
People are lazy. According to the law of least effort, people generally prefer to exert less rather than more effort to achieve the same reward. However, this research often isolates individuals from social influences, overlooking the fact ...
Rethinking the roles of language and task for spatial-numerical associations: Commentary on Hochman et al. (2025) [0.03%]
重塑语言和任务在空间-数值关联中的作用：对Hochman等人研究的评论
Martin H Fischer,Paria Ahookhosh,Samuel Shaki
Martin H Fischer
Comments on the original article by Hochman et al. (see record 2025-49981-001) regarding cross-cultural study of the spatial-numerical association of response codes effect. Hochman et al. (2025) investigated how reading direction influences...
Conditioning of masked nonwords generalizes to new targets and responses but not to evaluative measures [0.03%]
针对掩蔽非词的条件作用能够推广到新的刺激和反应，但不能推广到评价性指标
Philine Thomasius,Christoph Stahl
Philine Thomasius
A long-standing issue in psychology is whether learning can occur in the absence of awareness. A recent study reported a robust conditioning effect for pattern-masked nonwords, and a regression of participants' conditioning effect on their ...
Your research is public engagement: A case for more intentional science communication in research with human subjects [0.03%]
你的研究即公共参与——为何人类受试者研究中应当更加注重有意图的科学传播政策
Charlotte Vaughn
Charlotte Vaughn
This article argues that experimental psychologists who conduct research with human subjects are in fact doing public engagement about the field with their participants whether they are aware of it or not. Researchers are missing opportunit...
Missing the target: Evaluating the ironic consequences of identity-targeted recruitment advertisements on Black Americans' anticipated tokenism and organizational identity safety [0.03%]
失之毫厘：身份定位招聘广告对美国黑人被象征性代表预期及组织认同安全影响的评价
Veronica Derricks,Eva S Pietri,India R Johnson et al.
Veronica Derricks et al.
In light of Black Americans' persistent underrepresentation in organizations, many organizations have pledged to increase their targeted recruitment of Black employees. However, the efficacy of using identity-targeted appeals as a strategy ...
Biases in estimating self and others' second language vocabulary knowledge [0.03%]
估计自我和他人二语词汇量知识的偏差
Dorit Segal,Yael Sidi
Dorit Segal
Estimating what others know is essential for effective communication, yet people often misjudge their audience's knowledge, increasing the risk of miscommunication. This challenge is heightened in bilingual contexts, where vocabulary knowle...
Systematic variation in proportion judgments: Spatial features impact adults' strategies and decisions [0.03%]
比例判断的系统变化：空间特征影响成人策略及决定
Michelle A Hurst,Susan C Levine
Michelle A Hurst
Proportional information is important for a range of everyday actions, from infants' and toddler's probabilistic inferences to adults' medical and financial decisions. Unfortunately, children and adults frequently make systematic errors in ...
Top-down knowledge can affect perception when the input is ambiguous [0.03%]
自上而下的知识会在输入信息模棱两可时影响感知效果
Michael A Cohen,Mabel Shanahan,Katherine Besch et al.
Michael A Cohen et al.
Does what we see depend on what we know? Many findings suggest that top-down factors such as emotions, desires, and categorical knowledge affect perception. However, these findings have been met with considerable criticism due to a variety ...
Toward a better understanding of target distinctiveness in visual search: How color, shape, and texture information combine to guide search [0.03%]
透视目标的独特性在视觉搜索中的作用：颜色、形状和质感信息如何结合以指导搜索
Zoe Jing Xu,Alejandro Lleras,Simona Buetti
Zoe Jing Xu
People often search for objects distinctive from other objects in the scene along multiple feature dimensions like color and shape. A target distinctive in more than one dimension can lead to an easier search, but it also increases the comp...
The emergence of political orientation: Authoritarian and social dominance attitudes in early childhood [0.03%]
政治倾向的出现：幼儿期的权威主义和社会支配态度
Michal Reifen-Tagar,Ghadir Zreik,Andrei Cimpian et al.
Michal Reifen-Tagar et al.
Political ideology guides individuals' perceptions, goals, and behaviors in the sociopolitical arena, with profound societal consequences. Prior research on the emergence of individual differences in ideological orientation points to early ...