Is interpersonal wisdom individual or collective? Distinguishing the effects of ideal-partner consistency and normative desirability on relationship outcomes [0.03%]
人际智慧是个体的还是集体的?理想伴侣一致性和规范吸引力对关系结果的影响区分
Sierra D Peters,Andrea L Meltzer,Juliana E French et al.
Sierra D Peters et al.
Social-cognitive and evolutionary perspectives suggest people should experience better relationship outcomes when their romantic partners better match their stated partner preferences or ideals. Nevertheless, recent work has questioned the ...
Salient features of task-irrelevant continuous speech distort subjective time [0.03%]
任务不相关的连续言语扭曲主观时间的显著特征
Ashley E Symons,Fred Dick,Lori Holt et al.
Ashley E Symons et al.
Computational models of auditory salience predict that acoustic change and divergence from prediction increase the salience of sound streams. Confirming these predictions, prior research has shown that acoustic change and unpredictable soun...
Signatures of adaptive memory search: How early linguistic input shapes strategic use of lexical information [0.03%]
适应性记忆搜索的特征:早期语言输入如何塑造词汇信息的战略使用
Channing E Hambric,C Sophia Rammell,William G Kronenberger et al.
Channing E Hambric et al.
Producing words during the semantic fluency task (e.g., "name all the animals you can in a minute") involves not only activating the relevant semantic representations but also being able to flexibly utilize phonological information to facil...
Conor J R Smithson,Jason K Chow,Andrew J Tomarken et al.
Conor J R Smithson et al.
The domain-general ability to recognize objects at the subordinate level (o) is most often tested in the visual modality. However, previous work has evidenced a strong relationship between visual and auditory o abilities, suggesting that o ...
Calibrating growth mindset about intelligence: Increased blame, effort misperception, and a genes-and-growth solution for blame [0.03%]
校准关于智力的增长心态:增加责备,努力误解以及基因与增长的解决办法以避免责备别人
Woo-Kyoung Ahn,Cheng-Kai Sheu
Woo-Kyoung Ahn
Research on growth mindsets about intelligence-beliefs that cognitive ability can be developed through effort and learning-often highlights benefits such as narrowing achievement gaps. Nonetheless, by emphasizing controllability in the doma...
Uma R Karmarkar,John A Clithero,Carolina Raffaelli
Uma R Karmarkar
Although decisions often appear instantaneous, they can unfold dynamically with sequential processing of different types of information. Prior research finds that the order of considering risks versus rewards in uncertain decisions can infl...
Why young children think actions aren't swayed by sunk costs: Testing two accounts [0.03%]
为什么小孩子认为行动不会受沉没成本影响?:两种解释方法的测试
Claudia G Sehl,Stephanie Denison,Ori Friedman
Claudia G Sehl
Adults think that sunk costs are relevant to predicting choices, but young children do not. In this article, we tested between two accounts for why children do not make sunk cost predictions. One account holds that children conceive of sunk...
Moritz Reis,Robert Wirth
Moritz Reis
Predictable action outcomes are central to goal-directed behavior. Prior research has shown that expected action effects confer performance advantages. Yet the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain debated. Across six preregistered o...
Does the magnitude of numbers cause lateral shifts of spatial attention (also taking into account directional counting habits and the speed of reaction times)? [0.03%]
数量的大小会引起空间注意力的横向转移吗(同时考虑计数的方向习惯和反应时间的速度)?
Sara Lo Presti,Angelica Scuderi,Valentina Piga et al.
Sara Lo Presti et al.
Both single-lab and multilab replication studies have consistently demonstrated that merely seeing small- or large-magnitude Arabic number cues at central fixation does not shift an observer's attention toward ensuing visual targets into th...
Forgetting as a consequence of retrieval suppression: A meta-analytic review [0.03%]
抑制性提取导致遗忘的元分析研究回顾
Chris A Clark,Daniel Todorovic,Benjamin J Levy et al.
Chris A Clark et al.
Suppressing retrieval of a memory when faced with a reminder has been shown to reduce the probability of that memory coming to mind in the future, a phenomenon known as suppression-induced forgetting (SIF). However, efforts to observe SIF h...