The metacognition of vigilance: Using self-scheduled breaks to improve sustained attention [0.03%]
警惕的元认知:利用自我安排的休息来改善注意力的持续性
Trisha N Patel,Runhan Yang,Mark Steyvers et al.
Trisha N Patel et al.
Attention fluctuates over time and is prone to fatigue. Thus, maintaining sustained attention is difficult. The goal of this article is to evaluate the metacognitive penetrability of attention by examining whether dynamic control over the p...
From surviving to thriving: How preferences shift in helping resource allocation [0.03%]
从生存到繁荣:资源分配偏好如何改变
Tianhong Wang,Shaojing Shen,Zipeng Cheng et al.
Tianhong Wang et al.
The helper's allocation of helping resources to multiple recipients often involves a trade-off between equality and efficiency. This research examines how the condition of potential recipients ("survival" or "development") influences the pr...
David A Broniatowski,Pedram Hosseini,Ethan V Porter et al.
David A Broniatowski et al.
Fuzzy-trace theory (FTT) posits that people share misinformation online if it promotes gist mental representations, cuing motivationally relevant values. Most people value the truth. Thus, per FTT, people decide to share messages that they ...
Mapping the traits desired in followers and leaders onto fundamental dimensions of social evaluation [0.03%]
将追随者和领导者的特质映射到社会评价的基本维度上
Alex J Benson,Hayden J R Woodley,Lynden Jensen et al.
Alex J Benson et al.
We applied the social evaluation framework to investigate the traits desired in an "ideal" follower, which were compared to the traits desired in an "ideal" leader. Across three studies and five samples, both differences and similarities in...
Metacognition guides intention offloading and fulfillment of real-world plans [0.03%]
元认知引导意向卸载和实现现实世界的计划
Ava E Scott,Sam J Gilbert
Ava E Scott
Reminders such as calendar entries and digital alerts are highly effective at helping people remember what they need to do. Recent work has explored the triggers of reminder setting, also known as intention offloading, finding that low conf...
Quantitative effects of overlay clutter and information access effort: Examining the scan-clutter trade-off in displays with geospatial maps [0.03%]
叠加杂波的定量影响及信息访问努力:具有地理空间地图显示的扫描-杂波权衡的考察
Amelia C Warden,Christopher D Wickens,Benjamin A Clegg et al.
Amelia C Warden et al.
Overlaying images from multiple geospatial databases increases clutter and imposes attentional costs by disrupting focusing attention on each database and dividing attention when comparing databases. Costs of overlay clutter may offset the ...
Richard L Wiener,Taylor E Petty,Megan Berry-Cohen et al.
Richard L Wiener et al.
This study examined how incidental emotions influence decisions to arrest or release sex trafficking survivors. Community members (N = 984) completed an autobiographical memory task invoking disgust, sympathy, or no emotion and read case fa...
Massimiliano Ostinelli,David Luna
Massimiliano Ostinelli
Many decisions rely on intuitive predictions based on time series data showing a trend. For instance, the current upward trend in global temperatures might lead to specific predictions about the extent to which global temperatures will rise...
The relative effectiveness of conditioning one or two attributes to a brand [0.03%]
对一个或两个品牌属性进行塑造的相对有效性
Lisa Eckmann,Jan R Landwehr,Fabia Högden et al.
Lisa Eckmann et al.
Attribute conditioning refers to the phenomenon that target stimuli acquire specific attributes by pairing them with stimuli possessing these attributes. We apply attribute conditioning to a marketing context where brands are often displaye...
Melody Wiseheart
Melody Wiseheart
The Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied has a new editor. This article describes the aim of the new editor which is for the journal to continue publishing studies that make strong theoretical advances while also having applied impli...