Parsing inhibitory and mnemonic contributions to age-related decline in cognitive flexibility [0.03%]
解析抑制作用和记忆作用对认知灵活性老化衰退的贡献
Emily R Weichart,Cole S Francis,Per B Sederberg
Emily R Weichart
Cognitive flexibility (CF)-the ability to shift between mental sets as goals change-declines across the adult lifespan. Competing accounts attribute this decline either to deficits in specific underlying processes such as inhibition or memo...
From lab to online: Replicating age-related decline in double-step reaching across the lifespan [0.03%]
从实验室到线上:一生中双步到达与年龄相关的衰退的重复性研究
Shan Wang,Shujing Zhang
Shan Wang
Rapid online control (ROC) enables in-flight movement adjustments when targets shift unexpectedly and is critical for everyday function and safety, particularly in aging. Laboratory studies have reported mixed findings on age-related change...
Amy N Gourley,Alison L Chasteen
Amy N Gourley
A younger subjective age is often associated with positive health and well-being outcomes among adults over the age of 65. However, it is possible that those who attempt to look or act younger than their chronological age may face backlash,...
Age, preceding health changes, and the temporal structure of self-continuity [0.03%]
年龄、先前的健康变化以及自我连续性的时态结构
Yi Lu,Urmimala Ghose,Denis Gerstorf et al.
Yi Lu et al.
Self-continuity refers to the sense of being the same person across one's past, present, and future. It is associated with physical and mental health, varies by age, and is sensitive to prior life experiences. However, little is known about...
Age-related changes in multisensory emotional speech perception: Evidence for a dual-pathway model [0.03%]
老年人多重感觉情感言语感知的年龄相关变化:双重通路模型的证据
Yi Lin,Hongwei Ding,Yang Zhang
Yi Lin
Despite consistent reports on age-related declines in emotion perception, existing studies remain unclear about whether aging exerts a direct influence or an indirect effect via other age-related factors. This study examined the direct and ...
Nathaniel R Greene,Dominic Guitard,Moshe Naveh-Benjamin
Nathaniel R Greene
Adult aging is associated with a decline in memory for the specific details of past experiences, but the reasons for these declines remain to be fully elucidated. Here, we consider the potential of computational process models of memory to ...
A meta-analysis on age-related differences in mentalizing: The role of task characteristics [0.03%]
一项关于心理理论年龄差异的元分析:任务特征的作用
Anne-Lise Florkin,Daniele Gatti,Serena Lecce et al.
Anne-Lise Florkin et al.
As people age, declines in mentalizing, the ability to attribute mental states to others, have been frequently reported. More than a decade ago, Henry et al. (2013) conducted a foundational meta-analysis on age-related mentalizing differenc...
Age effects on the extraction and integration of parafoveal information in reading [0.03%]
年龄对阅读过程中视场周边信息提取和整合的影响
Aaron Veldre,Roslyn Wong,Lili Yu et al.
Aaron Veldre et al.
Age-related declines in parafoveal processing observed in studies using the boundary paradigm have been interpreted as evidence that older adults extract less information from upcoming text. This study examined whether older adults' parafov...
Age differences in dating app motivations: Implications for well-being in older adulthood [0.03%]
dating应用的动机年龄差异:对老年期幸福感的影响
Rong Liang,Phoebe E Bailey
Rong Liang
Dating apps are increasingly used across the adult lifespan, yet little is known about age-related differences in dating app motivations and the links to psychological well-being. In this cross-sectional study, 301 dating app users (18-86 y...
Aging and motor adaptation: Increased movement variability, slowing rates of adaptation, and smaller aftereffects [0.03%]
老化与运动适应:增加的运动变异性、较慢的适应速度和较小的后效应
Alex Swainson,Nadia L Cerminara,Richard Apps et al.
Alex Swainson et al.
Studies over the past 3 decades have shown decreased motor adaptation with age. The most widely supported theory for this change proposes that older adults fail to successfully implement cognitive strategies to facilitate performance. Howev...