Minxia Luo,Charles C Driver,Daisy Zavala et al.
Minxia Luo et al.
Prior research suggests that naturally occurring leisure activities may exert short-term, time-lagged benefits on cognition over hours in middle- and older aged adults. We extended this work by examining short-term activity-cognition dynami...
The impact of age in rule-based and information-integration category learning tasks [0.03%]
基于规则的和信息整合类型的类别学习任务中年龄的增长带来的影响
Virginia Fleming,Samantha Curtis,Matthew J Crossley
Virginia Fleming
The ability to acquire new skills is essential throughout the lifespan and allows older adults to maintain independence and quality of life. Age-related declines in learning may stem from impairments in declarative systems supporting rule-b...
Age-related differences in autobiographical memory recall: Impact of retrieval mode switching [0.03%]
自传体记忆回忆的年龄差异:检索模式转换的影响
Greta Melega,Alice Bush,Tabitha James et al.
Greta Melega et al.
Flexibility in the recall of autobiographical memories, from highly detailed unique episodes to more abstract and decontextualized personal knowledge, depends on control processes and contextual factors, including the specific task demands....
Future self-views of aging and social activities: Domain-specific bidirectional links across adulthood [0.03%]
毕生发展过程中自我老化观念与社会活动的双向关系:领域的特殊性研究
Christina Ristl,Selma Korlat,Fiona S Rupprecht et al.
Christina Ristl et al.
How people anticipate their own aging may influence whether and how they stay socially engaged in later life. This study examined whether future self-views of aging predict self-reported social activities over time and whether social activi...
Systematically reducing schematic information during encoding differentially impacts true and false memory at retrieval in younger and older adults [0.03%]
在年轻和年长成年人中,系统地减少编码时的图式信息对检索时真实记忆和错误记忆的不同影响
Alexa Becker,Rebecca L Wagner,Nancy A Dennis
Alexa Becker
Schemas are abstract representations that aid memory performance by providing a structured context through which memories can be both encoded and retrieved. Older adults have been shown to particularly benefit from schema support as a memor...
A systematic review of virtual reality in palliative care across the lifespan: Evidence from training to clinical use in life-limiting conditions [0.03%]
系统审查虚拟现实在姑息治疗中的应用:从培训到终末期疾病临床应用的证据
Jhon Alexander Moreno,Eugénie Côté,Célia Rigoulat et al.
Jhon Alexander Moreno et al.
Virtual reality has demonstrated its usability, acceptability, and clinical benefits. Its application in palliative care has grown steadily to address both physical and psychological symptoms. This study aims to systematically review the sc...
Age-based stereotype threat mechanisms: Evidence from a working-memory task [0.03%]
基于年龄的刻板印象威胁机制:一项工作记忆任务中的证据
Sarah J Barber,Caroline McDonald,Kehinde Akintola et al.
Sarah J Barber et al.
Age-based stereotype threat (ABST) occurs when older adults worry about being judged by a negative ageist stereotype. Although ABST can impair cognitive performance, its underlying mechanisms remain unclear, and two prominent frameworks off...
How episodic memory drives older adults' decision-making under gain and loss contexts [0.03%]
episodic记忆如何在获利和亏损情境下影响老年人的决策过程
Jianqin Wang,Yifan Fan,Lin Chen et al.
Jianqin Wang et al.
Older adults often suffer from financial exploitations due to impaired decision-making. Meanwhile, older adults exhibit declined episodic memory in terms of lower recognition and associative memories compared with younger adults. An interes...
Knowledge is power: The effects of conceptual knowledge on event memory in aging [0.03%]
知识即力量:概念性知识对老化事件记忆的影响
Jamie Snytte,Can Fenerci,Matthew D Grilli et al.
Jamie Snytte et al.
The formation of an event memory relies on integrating conceptual knowledge with encoded episodic content. Aging comes with an increased reliance on conceptual knowledge when forming event memories, which could contribute to the formation o...
Aging differentially affects memory vividness and remembered salience for emotionally negative images [0.03%]
老化过程对负面情绪图像的记忆生动性和记忆显著性的影响不同
Jourdan H Parent,Teodora Markova,Katherine OMalley et al.
Jourdan H Parent et al.
Subjective vividness and emotional salience of memory are relatively preserved in aging, regardless of objective memory decline. Nuances in memory strategy, like older adults' reliance more on semantic details and less on perceptual informa...