From interoception to control over the internal body: The ideomotor hypothesis of voluntary interoaction [0.03%]
从内感受通向对体内环境的控制：自愿性内感觉动作的意动假设
Sam Verschooren,Michael Gaebler,Marcel Brass
Sam Verschooren
When it comes to body movements in external space, people are experts in learning fine-grained voluntary control, for example, when manipulating tiny objects. Voluntarily controlling actions in the internal body (e.g., decreasing heart rate...
Jenna Croteau,Erik Cheries,Fei Xu
Jenna Croteau
Object individuation studies have been a valuable tool in understanding the development of kind concepts. In this article, we review evidence from object individuation paradigms to argue that by their first birthday, infants represent at le...
Drew H Bailey,Nicolas Hübner,Steffen Zitzmann et al.
Drew H Bailey et al.
Psychological measures frequently show trait-like properties, and the ontological status of stable psychological traits has been discussed for decades. We argue that these properties can emerge from causal dynamics of time-varying processes...
Peter F Lovibond,R Frederick Westbrook
Peter F Lovibond
A review of Pavlovian conditioning in animals and humans reveals a critical role for expectancy in the learning of an association between a conditioned stimulus (CS) and an unconditioned stimulus (US), as well as in the expression of this a...
Vijay Marupudi,Sashank Varma
Vijay Marupudi
Although the importance of unsupervised learning has been recognized since William James's "blooming, buzzing confusion," it has received less attention in the literature than supervised learning. An important form of unsupervised learning ...
Dynamics of covert signaling: Modeling the emergence and extinction of identity signals [0.03%]
隐蔽信号的动力学：身份信号的出现与消失的建模研究
Zackary Okun Dunivin,Paul E Smaldino
Zackary Okun Dunivin
Covert identity signals permit the communication of group membership to ingroup members while avoiding potentially costly detection by members of other groups. If individuals are incentivized to detect others' group memberships, however, co...
A spiking neural model of decision making and the speed-accuracy trade-off [0.03%]
一种决策和精确度速度权衡的脉冲神经元模型
Peter Duggins,Chris Eliasmith
Peter Duggins
The speed-accuracy trade-off (SAT) is the tendency for fast decisions to come at the expense of accurate performance. Evidence accumulation models such as the drift diffusion model can reproduce a variety of behavioral data related to the S...
Psychological adaptations for fitness interdependence underlie cooperation across human ecologies [0.03%]
适应共生的的心理机制促进了人类社群中的合作行为
Kristen Syme,Daniel Balliet
Kristen Syme
Humans evolved to solve adaptive problems with kin and nonkin across fitness-relevant domains, including childcare and resource sharing, among others. Therefore, there is a great diversity in the types of interdependences humans experience ...
How does depressive cognition develop? A state-dependent network model of predictive processing [0.03%]
抑郁认知如何产生？一种基于预测处理的状态依赖性网络模型
Nathaniel Hutchinson-Wong,Paul Glue,Divya Adhia et al.
Nathaniel Hutchinson-Wong et al.
Depression is vastly heterogeneous in its symptoms, neuroimaging data, and treatment responses. As such, describing how it develops at the network level has been notoriously difficult. In an attempt to overcome this issue, a theoretical "ne...
Ilanit Gordon,Alon Tomashin,Oded Mayo
Ilanit Gordon
Dominant theoretical accounts of interpersonal synchrony, the temporal coordination of biobehavioral processes between several individuals, have employed a linear approach, generally considering synchrony as a positive state, and utilizing ...