Integrating behavioral-motive and experiential-requirement perspectives on psychological needs: a two process model [0.03%]
从动机和体验需求视角整合心理需求:双过程模型
Kennon M Sheldon
Kennon M Sheldon
Psychological need theories offer much explanatory potential for behavioral scientists, but there is considerable disagreement and confusion about what needs are and how they work. A 2-process model of psychological needs is outlined, viewi...
An amorphous model for morphological processing in visual comprehension based on naive discriminative learning [0.03%]
基于朴素判别学习的视觉理解形态处理非晶模型
R Harald Baayen,Petar Milin,Dusica Filipović Đurđević et al.
R Harald Baayen et al.
A 2-layer symbolic network model based on the equilibrium equations of the Rescorla-Wagner model (Danks, 2003) is proposed. The study first presents 2 experiments in Serbian, which reveal for sentential reading the inflectional paradigmatic...
Julian N Marewski,Lael J Schooler
Julian N Marewski
How do people select among different strategies to accomplish a given task? Across disciplines, the strategy selection problem represents a major challenge. We propose a quantitative model that predicts how selection emerges through the int...
Parent-offspring conflict theory: an evolutionary framework for understanding conflict within human families [0.03%]
父母与子女冲突理论:理解人类家庭内部矛盾的进化框架
Gabriel L Schlomer,Marco Del Giudice,Bruce J Ellis
Gabriel L Schlomer
Decades of research demonstrate that conflict shapes and permeates a broad range of family processes. In the current article, we argue that greater insight, integration of knowledge, and empirical achievement in the study of family conflict...
Relational regulation theory: a new approach to explain the link between perceived social support and mental health [0.03%]
社会关系调节理论:解释感知到的社会支持与心理健康之间联系的一种新方法
Brian Lakey,Edward Orehek
Brian Lakey
Perceived support is consistently linked to good mental health, which is typically explained as resulting from objectively supportive actions that buffer stress. Yet this explanation has difficulty accounting for the often-observed main eff...
Rational learning and information sampling: on the "naivety" assumption in sampling explanations of judgment biases [0.03%]
理性学习与信息采样:“判断偏差的采样解释”的“天真性”假设之质疑
Gaël Le Mens,Jerker Denrell
Gaël Le Mens
Recent research has argued that several well-known judgment biases may be due to biases in the available information sample rather than to biased information processing. Most of these sample-based explanations assume that decision makers ar...
Tessa V West,David A Kenny
Tessa V West
We present a new model for the general study of how the truth and biases affect human judgment. In the truth and bias model, judgments about the world are pulled by 2 primary forces, the truth force and the bias force, and these 2 forces ar...
Jerome R Busemeyer,Emmanuel M Pothos,Riccardo Franco et al.
Jerome R Busemeyer et al.
A quantum probability model is introduced and used to explain human probability judgment errors including the conjunction and disjunction fallacies, averaging effects, unpacking effects, and order effects on inference. On the one hand, quan...
Pierre Barrouillet,Sophie Portrat,Valérie Camos
Pierre Barrouillet
Working memory is usually defined in cognitive psychology as a system devoted to the simultaneous processing and maintenance of information. However, although many models of working memory have been put forward during the last decades, they...
Meta-Analysis
Psychological review. 2011 Apr;118(2):175-92. DOI:10.1037/a0022324 2011
What information is necessary for speech categorization? Harnessing variability in the speech signal by integrating cues computed relative to expectations [0.03%]
什么信息对于语音分类是必要的?通过整合相对于预期计算的线索来利用语音信号的变化性
Bob McMurray,Allard Jongman
Bob McMurray
Most theories of categorization emphasize how continuous perceptual information is mapped to categories. However, equally important are the informational assumptions of a model, the type of information subserving this mapping. This is cruci...