The law of categorical judgment (corrected) extended: a note on Rosner and Kochanski (2009) [0.03%]
论类判断律（更正）的扩展：罗斯纳和科尚斯基（2009）一文商榷
Karl Christoph Klauer,David Kellen
Karl Christoph Klauer
Rosner and Kochanski (2009) noticed an inconsistency in the mathematical statement of the Law of Categorical Judgment and derived "the valid equation, the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)" (p. 125). The purpose of this comment is to ...
Using E-Z Reader to simulate eye movements in nonreading tasks: a unified framework for understanding the eye-mind link [0.03%]
运用E-Z Reader模拟非阅读任务中的眼动：理解眼心关系的统一框架
Erik D Reichle,Alexander Pollatsek,Keith Rayner
Erik D Reichle
Nonreading tasks that share some (but not all) of the task demands of reading have often been used to make inferences about how cognition influences when the eyes move during reading. In this article, we use variants of the E-Z Reader model...
Goal-directed decision making as probabilistic inference: a computational framework and potential neural correlates [0.03%]
基于概率推理的目标导向型决策计算模型及潜在神经机制
Alec Solway,Matthew M Botvinick
Alec Solway
Recent work has given rise to the view that reward-based decision making is governed by two key controllers: a habit system, which stores stimulus-response associations shaped by past reward, and a goal-oriented system that selects actions ...
Chen Yu,Linda B Smith
Chen Yu
Both adults and young children possess powerful statistical computation capabilities--they can infer the referent of a word from highly ambiguous contexts involving many words and many referents by aggregating cross-situational statistical ...
Motonori Yamaguchi,Robert W Proctor
Motonori Yamaguchi
The present study proposes and examines the multidimensional vector (MDV) model framework as a modeling schema for choice response times. MDV extends the Thurstonian model, as well as signal detection theory, to classification tasks by taki...
Don van Ravenzwaaij,Han L J van der Maas,Eric-Jan Wagenmakers
Don van Ravenzwaaij
In their influential Psychological Review article, Bogacz, Brown, Moehlis, Holmes, and Cohen (2006) discussed optimal decision making as accomplished by the drift diffusion model (DDM). The authors showed that neural inhibition models, such...
Yoonhee Jang,Thomas S Wallsten,David E Huber
Yoonhee Jang
We present a signal detection-like model termed the stochastic detection and retrieval model (SDRM) for use in studying metacognition. Focusing on paradigms that relate retrieval (e.g., recall or recognition) and confidence judgments, the S...
Curvature and the visual perception of shape: theory on information along object boundaries and the minima rule revisited [0.03%]
曲率与形状的视觉感知：沿物体边界的理论和最小值规则的重新审视
Ik Soo Lim,E Charles Leek
Ik Soo Lim
Previous empirical studies have shown that information along visual contours is known to be concentrated in regions of high magnitude of curvature, and, for closed contours, segments of negative curvature (i.e., concave segments) carry grea...
Asher Koriat
Asher Koriat
How do people monitor the correctness of their answers? A self-consistency model is proposed for the process underlying confidence judgments and their accuracy. In answering a 2-alternative question, participants are assumed to retrieve a s...
J M McNamara,P C Trimmer,A I Houston
J M McNamara
Laboratory studies on a range of animals have identified a bias that seems to violate basic principles of rational behavior: a preference is shown for feeding options that previously provided food when reserves were low, even though another...