Ehud Ahissar,Daniel Polani,Merav Ahissar
Ehud Ahissar
Could the abstract ideas of our minds originate from neuronal interactions within our brains? In addressing this long-standing question, we analyze interactions within the "brain-world" (BW) and "brain-brain" (BB) domains, representing the ...
Steven Miletić,Niek Stevenson,Ami Eidels et al.
Steven Miletić et al.
Sequences of choice response times exhibit ubiquitous and strong multiscale dynamics (i.e., sequential dependencies across a broad range of temporal scales). Despite their pervasive nature, multiscale dynamics are poorly understood. We show...
Why learners privilege word-order over case-marking: A cross-linguistic meta-analysis, new data from Estonian, Finnish and Polish, and a discriminative learning model [0.03%]
关于为何学习者更重视词序而非词格：跨语言元分析、爱沙尼亚语、芬兰语和波兰语的新数据以及判别式学习模型
Joanna Kolak,Virve Vihman,Felix Engelmann et al.
Joanna Kolak et al.
Language acquisition is one of the crowning achievements of our species; though a long-standing and unresolved question is why many learners struggle with a particular core and fundamental sentence type. In English, a two-participant senten...
Control adjustment costs limit goal flexibility: Empirical evidence and a computational account [0.03%]
控制调整成本限制了目标的灵活性：实证证据和计算解释
Ivan Grahek,Xiamin Leng,Sebastian Musslick et al.
Ivan Grahek et al.
A cornerstone of human intelligence is the ability to flexibly adjust our cognition and behavior as our goals change. For instance, achieving some goals requires efficiency, while others require caution. Different goals require us to engage...
Internalizing disorders as shape-shifters: Understanding individual and cultural heterogeneity in the presentation of symptoms [0.03%]
内心化障碍的伪装者：理解症状表现的个体和文化异质性
Yulia E Chentsova-Dutton,Andrew G Ryder
Yulia E Chentsova-Dutton
Contemporary study of psychopathology is grounded in the assumption that diagnostic categories are characterized by discrete sets of individual symptoms. As such, considerable resources have been invested over the past half-century to ident...
Yonatan Vanunu,Roger Ratcliff
Yonatan Vanunu
Two leading models of numerosity judgments describe numerical representations as Gaussian distributions on a mental number line. The linear model posits that both the mean and standard deviation of the distributions increase linearly with n...
Margaret Welte,Grace Handley,Jennifer T Kubota et al.
Margaret Welte et al.
Although extensive research has focused on intergroup contact as an intervention to mitigate group-based biases in attitudes and face recognition, the mechanism(s) through which contact shapes various facets of social cognition are still un...
Tianwei Gong,M Pacer,Thomas L Griffiths et al.
Tianwei Gong et al.
A longstanding focus in the causal learning literature has been on inferring causal relations from contingencies, where these abstract away from time by collating independent instances or by aggregating over regularly demarcated trials. In ...
Mario Belledonne,Eivinas Butkus,Brian J Scholl et al.
Mario Belledonne et al.
A key role for attention is to continually focus visual processing to satisfy our goals. How does this work in computational terms? Here we introduce adaptive computation-a new computational mechanism of human attention that bridges the mom...
Richard Schweitzer,Mara Doering,Thomas Seel et al.
Richard Schweitzer et al.
During active visual exploration, saccadic eye movements rapidly shift the visual image across the human retina. Although these high-speed shifts occur at a high rate and introduce considerable amounts of motion smear during natural vision,...