In their God we trust: Religious cognition increases cooperation across religious divides [0.03%]
毕其于神：宗教认知增进跨宗教边界的合作
Michael H Pasek,Allon Vishkin,Anne Lehner et al.
Michael H Pasek et al.
Belief in moralizing Gods is widely thought to foster cooperation between coreligionists, but there is disagreement regarding whether this effect is limited to the religious ingroup or if it extends to members of religious outgroups. Here w...
Behavioral variability as a function of people, situations, and their interaction [0.03%]
行为变异性与人、情境及其交互作用的关系
Muchen Xi,Joshua J Jackson
Muchen Xi
Behavioral variability has long been a central topic in personality psychology. Traditionally, research has focused on differences in mean levels of behavior across situations and time, rather than taking a situation-specific approach to va...
Savvy or savage? How worldviews shape appraisals of antagonistic leaders [0.03%]
老练还是野蛮？不同世界观下的对立领导人的评价差异
Christine Q Nguyen,Daniel R Ames
Christine Q Nguyen
Existing theories present a mixed account of how perceivers' views of a target person's antagonism relate to their perceptions of the target's general competence and leadership effectiveness. We argue that, rather than being universal, the ...
The waning willpower: A highly powered longitudinal study investigating fatigue vulnerability and its relation to personality, intelligence, and cognitive performance [0.03%]
意志力的减弱：一项大型纵向研究探究易疲劳性与人格、智力和认知表现之间的关系
Christoph Lindner,Jan Retelsdorf,Gabriel Nagy et al.
Christoph Lindner et al.
Research has shown that current mental fatigue and self-control capacity play a crucial role in the goal-directed regulation of emotion, motivation, and cognition. However, we still do not fully understand if the emergence of fatigue during...
Colin J Lee,Emorie D Beck
Colin J Lee
Personality psychology has long focused on between-person differences, often neglecting the dynamic, idiographic nature of personality as it unfolds in everyday life. This study introduces idiographic momentary profiles-person-specific clus...
Context effects on the personality network-Exploring differences between East and West Germans [0.03%]
情境对个性网络的影响——探究东西德人的差异
Marie Kura,Katrin Rentzsch
Marie Kura
Recent advances in network modeling provide a methodological toolbox for modeling personality as a dynamic system, characterized by the complex interplay of its components. Although theoretical notions suggest that personality networks are ...
Development of life satisfaction in immigrant youth: The role of transition decisions and cultural identification [0.03%]
移民青年生活满意度的发展：过渡决策和文化认同的作用
Jürgen Baumert,Michael Becker,Malte Jansen et al.
Jürgen Baumert et al.
Life satisfaction is an indicator of successful psychological adjustment, especially in adolescence, and a predictor of important developmental outcomes such as agency beliefs, self-acceptance, risk behavior, and mental health. For immigran...
Beyond age and generations: How considering period effects reshapes our understanding of personality change [0.03%]
超越年龄和代际差异：考虑时期效应如何重塑我们对个性变化的理解
Lena Roemer,Cavan V Bonner,Beatrice Rammstedt et al.
Lena Roemer et al.
Age, cohort, and period effects are three ways to explain personality trait change over time. While past research mostly focused on age differences, showing relatively consistent patterns, evidence for cohort differences is more mixed, and ...
Timothy G Kundro,Salvatore J Affinito,Daniela Rodriguez-Mincey
Timothy G Kundro
Observers are often dissatisfied with punishments handed down by judges for low-level crimes. This dissatisfaction emerges from a perceived trade-off between deterrence and severity. On the one hand, observers believe that harsher punishmen...
Multimodal person evaluation: First impressions from faces, voices, and names [0.03%]
来自面部、声音和名字的第一印象：对人的多模态评价
Mila Mileva
Mila Mileva
We form a first impression every time we meet someone unfamiliar to us. When this happens, we often have access to information about this person's appearance, voice and the first thing we learn about them is usually their name. Despite this...