How watching sports shapes zero-sum thinking: Correlational, experimental, and longitudinal evidence [0.03%]
观看体育赛事如何塑造零和思维:相关性、实验性和纵向证据
Jinseok S Chun,Hemant Kakkar,Aaron C Kay
Jinseok S Chun
The popularity of professional sports has increased exponentially in recent decades. Although prior social psychological research has emphasized how sports foster group identification and social bonding, we show that consuming sports-relate...
Finding agreement: Functional magnetic resonance imaging hyperscanning reveals that mental state space exploration facilitates opinion alignment [0.03%]
寻找共识:功能磁共振脑成像双人同步扫描实验发现心智状态空间探索有助于观点一致性的形成
Sebastian P H Speer,Haran Sened,Laetitia Mwilambwe-Tshilobo et al.
Sebastian P H Speer et al.
To find agreement, conversation partners might focus solely on aligning their distinct perspectives. Alternatively, agreement might require partners to explore, by considering different, new perspectives. Using functional magnetic resonance...
Cultural differences in the Personality Triad: The interplay of personality traits, situation characteristics, and behavioral states around the world [0.03%]
人格三元论的文化差异:全球范围内的人格特质、情境特征和行为状态的相互作用
Niclas Kuper,Gwendolyn Gardiner,Erica Baranski et al.
Niclas Kuper et al.
Understanding the interplay of persons, situations, and behavior (the Personality Triad) is a key task of psychology. However, previous research has largely focused on Western samples. We examined the Personality Triad across cultures with ...
Individual differences in risk preference: Selection and socialization effects [0.03%]
风险偏好的个体差异:选拔与社会化效应
Yunrui Liu,David Richter,Rui Mata
Yunrui Liu
Risk preference varies considerably across individuals, but the consequences and causes of this heterogeneity remain insufficiently understood. This study examines the predictive validity of risk preference for various life events (i.e., se...
Jessica L Tracy,Gabrielle C Ibasco
Jessica L Tracy
Prominent accounts suggest that people feel self-conscious emotions when they evaluate their self-caused, identity-relevant behavior as a success or failure (Tracy & Robins, 2004)-even if they expected to succeed or fail. We propose a novel...
Tailoring personality interventions: How timing, context, and strategies influence proximal intervention outcomes [0.03%]
个性干预的因人而异:时间和背景、策略对近期干预效果的影响如何?
Peter Haehner,Amanda J Wright,Till Lubczyk et al.
Peter Haehner et al.
Personality interventions are a field of growing interest, because many people want to change aspects of their personality and personality changes may positively impact important life outcomes. Although initial research shows that personali...
Face the difference: Metacontrast as an affordance to spontaneous social categorization [0.03%]
正视差异:作为自发社会分类倾向的元对比效应
Verena Heidrich,Felicitas Flade,Roland Imhoff
Verena Heidrich
Humans readily categorize their social environment based on visible features regarded as diagnostic for group membership (e.g., skin color, hair color, body morphology) along lines of various social dimensions, including gender, race, age, ...
Rael J Dawtry,Mitchell J Callan,Lucy H Waldren et al.
Rael J Dawtry et al.
Drawing on just-world theory and theories of psychological distance, we tested the idea that people respond to injustice by symbolically distancing themselves from innocent victims. Across 12 studies using varied victimization contexts and ...
On the relationship between indirect measures of Black versus White racial attitudes and discriminatory outcomes: An adversarial collaboration using a sample of White Americans [0.03%]
基于黑白种族态度的间接测量与歧视行为之间的关系:一项针对美国白人的对抗性合作者研究
Jordan R Axt,Paul Connor,Suzanne Hoogeveen et al.
Jordan R Axt et al.
The idea that racial prejudice contributes to discrimination not only deliberately but also in a more automatic fashion has been one of the most prominent topics in social psychological research in the past 30 years. Much of the evidence fo...
End of world beliefs are common, diverse, and predict how people perceive and respond to global risks [0.03%]
世界末日观念普遍、多样且能够预测人们感知和应对全球风险的方式
Matthew I Billet,Cindel J M White,Azim Shariff et al.
Matthew I Billet et al.
Do you believe the world will come to an end within your lifetime, and does that belief change the way you see existential threats to humanity? One third of Americans answer yes to the first question; we venture to answer the second questio...