On being forgotten: Memory and forgetting serve as signals of interpersonal importance [0.03%]
关于被遗忘：记忆与遗忘作为人际重要性的信号标志
Devin G Ray,Sarah Gomillion,Andrei I Pintea et al.
Devin G Ray et al.
Our memories contain a wealth of social information-including details of past interactions, facts about others, and others' identities. Yet, human memory is imperfect, and we often find ourselves unable to recall such information in social ...
To lead or to be liked: When prestige-oriented leaders prioritize popularity over performance [0.03%]
引领还是迎合：当领导力导向的领导者更重视人气而非业绩的时候
Charleen R Case,Katherine K Bae,Jon K Maner
Charleen R Case
Leaders often are faced with making difficult decisions for their group, such as when a course of action preferred by group members conflicts with one that is likely to optimize group success. Across 5 experiments (N = 1110), we provide evi...
How to give away your cake and eat it too: Relinquishing control prompts reciprocal generosity [0.03%]
交出你的蛋糕却还能吃到它——放弃控制权会促使对方以善行相报
Michael Kardas,Alex Shaw,Eugene M Caruso
Michael Kardas
Many resource allocations confer two rewards, but these rewards typically work in opposition to one another: Reputational rewards come to those who give and material rewards to those who receive. Eight studies reveal that abdicating a resou...
Longitudinal actor, partner, and similarity effects of personality on well-being [0.03%]
人格对幸福感的纵向作用、伴侣效应和相似性效应
Manon A van Scheppingen,William J Chopik,Wiebke Bleidorn et al.
Manon A van Scheppingen et al.
The current study aimed to conceptually replicate previous studies on the effects of actor personality, partner personality, and personality similarity on general and relational well-being by using response surface analyses and a longitudin...
Derailment: Conceptualization, measurement, and adjustment correlates of perceived change in self and direction [0.03%]
偏离轨道：自我感知变化的概念化、测量及其调整相关性
Anthony L Burrow,Patrick L Hill,Kaylin Ratner et al.
Anthony L Burrow et al.
Developmental perspectives on self and identity view a sense of personal sameness and continuity as critical for positive adjustment. Thus, the degree to which individuals perceive change over time in self and direction constitutes an impor...
Benjamin A Converse,Lindsay Juarez,Marie Hennecke
Benjamin A Converse
Motivation derived from a sense of truly valuing or enjoying one's pursuits ("wanting to do it")-as opposed to motivation born of external demands or other people's expectations ("having to do it")-is associated with goal-pursuit success an...
Transactions between life events and personality traits across the adult lifespan [0.03%]
成人生命周期中生活事件与人格特征的相互作用关系研究
Jaap J A Denissen,Maike Luhmann,Joanne M Chung et al.
Jaap J A Denissen et al.
Life events refer to status changes in important demographic variables, such as employment or marital status. Life events offer an interesting opportunity for studying transactions between environmental changes and personality traits, which...
Personality characteristics below facets: A replication and meta-analysis of cross-rater agreement, rank-order stability, heritability, and utility of personality nuances [0.03%]
特质下的人格特征：跨评价者一致性、等级顺序稳定性、遗传性及人格细微差异有用性的复现与元分析
René Mõttus,Jonah Sinick,Antonio Terracciano et al.
René Mõttus et al.
Mõttus and colleagues (2017) reported evidence that the unique variance in specific personality characteristics captured by single descriptive items often displayed trait-like properties of cross-rater agreement, rank-order stability, and ...
Is accurate, positive, or inflated self-perception most advantageous for psychological adjustment? A competitive test of key hypotheses [0.03%]
自我感知准确、积极还是自高对心理适应有利？主要假设的竞争检验
Sarah Humberg,Michael Dufner,Felix D Schönbrodt et al.
Sarah Humberg et al.
Empirical research on the (mal-)adaptiveness of favorable self-perceptions, self-enhancement, and self-knowledge has typically applied a classical null-hypothesis testing approach and provided mixed and even contradictory findings. Using da...
Perceptions of romantic partners' responsiveness during a period of stressful uncertainty [0.03%]
不安定压力期恋爱伴侣反应性的感知
Michael K Dooley,Kate Sweeny,Jennifer L Howell et al.
Michael K Dooley et al.
Whether awaiting biopsy results, a grade on a midterm, or a decision from a journal editor, people feel distressed as they wait for uncertain news. In the present study, we investigated how people's perceptions of their romantic partner, sp...