Pluralistic ignorance of stigma impedes take-up of welfare benefits [0.03%]
刻板印象的 pluralistic ignorance 阻碍了福利领取
Alice Lee-Yoon,Sherry J Wu,Jason C Chin et al.
Alice Lee-Yoon et al.
For the past decade, the United States spent hundreds of billions of dollars annually on public welfare programs, yet over 30% of eligible individuals do not access benefits distributed through these programs. We propose that a key barrier ...
ML-SPEAK: A theory-guided machine learning method for studying and predicting conversational turn-taking patterns [0.03%]
基于理论的机器学习方法研究和预测对话轮流模式
Lisa R O&#x;Bryan,Madeline Navarro,Juan Segundo Hevia et al.
Lisa R O&#x;Bryan et al.
Predicting team dynamics from personality traits remains a fundamental challenge for the psychological sciences and team-based organizations. Understanding how team composition shapes team processes can significantly advance team-based rese...
Politically extreme individuals exhibit similar neural processing despite ideological differences [0.03%]
政治极端分子的大脑尽管意识形态不同但处理方式类似
Daantje de Bruin,Oriel FeldmanHall
Daantje de Bruin
The current state of political polarization in the United States encompasses a growing divide between partisans and a shift toward more extreme ideologies. Although rising ideological extremism poses societal challenges, the mechanisms supp...
Moral absolutism drives support for bans: Unpacking ideological differences in the moral philosophies of conservatives and liberals [0.03%]
道德绝对主义推动禁令的支持：解开保守派和自由派在道德哲学意识形态差异中的道德立场
Namrata Goyal,Lorenzo De Gregori,Yuqi Liu et al.
Namrata Goyal et al.
Recent polls suggest conservatives are more likely than liberals to support bans on politicized practices, even when both groups view the practice as similarly immoral (e.g., abortion opposition among pro-life conservatives vs. pro-life lib...
Words don't come easy: How lexical difficulty of items and vocabulary of subjects (not) affect personality assessment [0.03%]
词不达意：词汇难度如何影响人格测评结果
Elisa Altgassen,Catherine Schittenhelm,Oliver Wilhelm
Elisa Altgassen
Personality is commonly assessed using self-report scales comprising short personality-descriptive statements or adjectives. However, whether respondents understand these items receives little empirical attention. Across three studies, we i...
Social bias blind spots: Attractiveness bias is seemingly tolerated because people fail to notice the bias [0.03%]
社会偏见盲点：人们未能察觉到吸引力偏见的存在，使其似乎被容忍了下来
Bastian Jaeger,Gabriele Paolacci,Johannes Boegershausen
Bastian Jaeger
Discrimination remains a key challenge for social equity. A prerequisite for effective individual and societal responses to discrimination is that instances of it are detected. Yet, prejudice and discriminatory intent are rarely directly ob...
He sees the forest, I see the trees: Narrative perspective shifts how abstractly people construe a text [0.03%]
观点决定视角：叙述视角影响人们以抽象或具象的方式理解文本
Zachary Adolph Niese
Zachary Adolph Niese
Humans tell stories to share information, evoke emotions, and change opinions. An inherent dimension of these stories is the narrative perspective from which they are told: Sometimes stories are told from a person's first-person narrative p...
A coordinated analysis of bidirectional associations between life satisfaction and cognitive function [0.03%]
生活满意度和认知功能双向关联的协调分析
Kyrsten C Hill,Gabrielle N Pfund,Payton D Rule et al.
Kyrsten C Hill et al.
Life satisfaction is an important component of well-being to consider in relation to cognitive function due to its modifiability, potential utility in public health policy, and associations with cognitive health outcomes. However, little is...
Unstable, indistinct, and cohesive? How group cognitions shape attitudes toward transgender and nonbinary people as a function of gender essentialism [0.03%]
不稳定、不分明且有凝聚力的？作为性别本质主义功能如何形成对跨性别和非二元性别人群态度的认知型群体
Julia Spielmann,Andrea C Vial
Julia Spielmann
Knowledge of whether and how people think of transgender and nonbinary (TGNB) individuals as constituting gender groups is scarce, but these group cognitions may help explain well-documented prejudice toward these individuals. Given that TG...
Overestimation in the aggregation of emotional intensity of social media content [0.03%]
社交媒体内容情感强度聚合过高现象研究
Jonas Paul Schöne,Matthew D Rocklage,Brian Parkinson et al.
Jonas Paul Schöne et al.
Users on social media are regularly presented with sequences of emotional content in their newsfeeds, which affects their viewpoints and emotions. Could the way users aggregate and remember emotional content from their feeds contribute to t...