Vanessa M Loaiza,Valérie Camos
Vanessa M Loaiza
Two main mechanisms, articulatory rehearsal and attentional refreshing, are argued to be involved in the maintenance of verbal information in working memory (WM). Whereas converging research has suggested that rehearsal promotes the phonolo...
Amelia Yeo,Martha W Alibali
Amelia Yeo
Past research suggests that speakers gesture more when motor simulations are more strongly activated. We investigate whether simulations of a perceptual nature also influence gesture production. Participants viewed animations of a spider mo...
Jon B Prince,Catherine J Stevens,Mari Riess Jones et al.
Jon B Prince et al.
Despite the empirical evidence for the power of the cognitive capacity of implicit learning of structures and regularities in several modalities and materials, it remains controversial whether implicit learning extends to the learning of te...
Joel R Kuhn,Lynn J Lohnas,Michael J Kahana
Joel R Kuhn
The well-known recency effect in immediate free recall reverses when subjects attempt to recall items studied and tested on a series of prior lists, as in the final-free-recall procedure (Craik, 1970). In this case, the last few items on ea...
Production of familiar phrases: Frequency effects in native speakers and second language learners [0.03%]
熟悉语篇的产生：以母语者和二语学习者的频率效应研究为例
Anna Siyanova-Chanturia,Niels Janssen
Anna Siyanova-Chanturia
Current evidence suggests that native speakers and, to a lesser degree, second language learners are sensitive to the frequency with which phrases occur in language. Much of this evidence, however, comes from language comprehension. While a...
Mechanisms underlying effects of approach-avoidance training on stimulus evaluation [0.03%]
接近回避训练影响刺激评价的作用机制研究
Pieter Van Dessel,Andreas B Eder,Sean Hughes
Pieter Van Dessel
Over the past decade an increasing number of studies across a range of domains have shown that the repeated performance of approach and avoidance (AA) actions in response to a stimulus leads to changes in the evaluation of that stimulus. Th...
Is the phonological similarity effect in working memory due to proactive interference? [0.03%]
工作记忆中的发音相似效应由主动干扰引起吗？
Alan D Baddeley,Graham J Hitch,Philip T Quinlan
Alan D Baddeley
Immediate serial recall of verbal material is highly sensitive to impairment attributable to phonological similarity. Although this has traditionally been interpreted as a within-sequence similarity effect, Engle (2007) proposed an interpre...
Tanya R Jonker,Colin M MacLeod
Tanya R Jonker
Reconstructing memory for sequences is a complex process, likely involving multiple sources of information. In 3 experiments, we examined the source(s) of information that might underlie the ability to accurately place an event within a tem...
Who are the noisiest neighbors in the hood? Using error analyses to study the acquisition of letter-position processing [0.03%]
错从口出：分析母语迁移效应研究字母位置加工错误
Eva Marinus,Yvette Kezilas,Saskia Kohnen et al.
Eva Marinus et al.
This research examines the acquisition of letter-position processing. Study 1 investigated letter-position processing in Grades 1-6 and adult readers, using the occurrence of specific error types as the outcome measure. Between Grades 1 and...
Learning nonadjacent dependencies embedded in sentences of an artificial language: When learning breaks down [0.03%]
人工语言句子中非相邻依赖关系的学习：当学习失败时
Felix Hao Wang,Toben H Mintz
Felix Hao Wang
The structure of natural languages give rise to many dependencies in the linear sequences of words, and within words themselves. Detecting these dependencies is arguably critical for young children in learning the underlying structure of th...