Bo Yao,Anne Keitel,Gillian Bruce et al.
Bo Yao et al.
Emotion (positive and negative) words are typically recognized faster than neutral words. Recent research suggests that emotional valence, while often treated as a unitary semantic property, may be differentially represented in concrete and...
Is memory better for objects than for separate single features? The temporal hypothesis [0.03%]
记忆是用于存储物体比单独的特征更好吗?时间假设说
Naomi Langerock,Evie Vergauwe,Nicolas Dirix et al.
Naomi Langerock et al.
Working memory, the system allowing for a simultaneous maintenance and processing of information, is typically conceived as a capacity limited system. A proposed method to transcend its standard maintenance capacity is to maintain multifeat...
Is action execution part of the decision-making process? An investigation of the embodied choice hypothesis [0.03%]
行动执行是决策过程的一部分吗?一项对具身选择假说的研究
Balazs Aczel,Aba Szollosi,Bence Palfi et al.
Balazs Aczel et al.
In this study, we aimed to explore whether action execution is an inherent part of the decision-making process. According to the hypothesis of embodied choice, the decision-making process is bidirectional as action dynamics exert their back...
The use of phonological representations in guiding eye movements in the visual world paradigm [0.03%]
声学表征在视觉世界范式引导眼动中的作用
Julie Gregg,Stanislav Sajin
Julie Gregg
Across two visual world paradigm (VWP) experiments, Salverda and Tanenhaus (2010) observed an effect of orthographic overlap between targets and competitors in the absence of an effect of phonological overlap when mapping spoken targets ont...
Best, second-best, and good-enough explanations: How they matter to reasoning [0.03%]
最优、次优和足够好的解释:这对推理意味着什么
Igor Douven,Patricia Mirabile
Igor Douven
There is a wealth of evidence that people's reasoning is influenced by explanatory considerations. Little is known, however, about the exact form this influence takes, for instance about whether the influence is unsystematic or because of p...
Jo Black,David Williams,Heather J Ferguson
Jo Black
Two experiments are presented that explore online counterfactual processing in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using eye-tracking. Participants' eye movements were tracked while they read factual and counterfactual sentences in an anomaly de...
The dimensionality of reasoning: Inductive and deductive inference can be explained by a single process [0.03%]
推理的维度:归纳和演绎推理可以由一个过程解释
Brett K Hayes,Rachel G Stephens,Jeremy Ngo et al.
Brett K Hayes et al.
Three-experiments examined the number of qualitatively different processing dimensions needed to account for inductive and deductive reasoning. In each study, participants were presented with arguments that varied in logical validity and co...
Gender congruency from a neutral point of view: The roles of gender classes and conceptual connotations [0.03%]
从性别中立的角度看性别一致性:性别类别和概念内涵的作用
Andrea Bender,Sieghard Beller,Karl Christoph Klauer
Andrea Bender
The question of whether language affects thought is long-standing, with grammatical gender being one of the most contended instances. Empirical evidence focuses on the gender congruency effect, according to which referents of masculine noun...
Oren Griffiths,May Erlinger,Tom Beesley et al.
Oren Griffiths et al.
Within the domain of associative learning, there is substantial evidence that people (and other animals) select among environmental cues on the basis of their reinforcement history. Specifically, people preferentially attend to, and learn a...
Postcategorical auditory distraction in short-term memory: Insights from increased task load and task type [0.03%]
工作负荷和任务类型增加对短期记忆中非范畴化听觉干扰的影響研究
John E Marsh,Jingqi Yang,Pamela Qualter et al.
John E Marsh et al.
Task-irrelevant speech impairs short-term serial recall appreciably. On the interference-by-process account, the processing of physical (i.e., precategorical) changes in speech yields order cues that conflict with the serial-ordering proces...