Implicit spatial-numerical associations: Negative numbers and the role of counting direction [0.03%]
隐含的空间数值联结:负数与计数方向的作用
Martin H Fischer,Samuel Shaki
Martin H Fischer
It has been debated whether negative number concepts are cognitively represented on the same mental number line as positive number concepts. The present study reviews this debate and identifies limitations of previous studies. A method with...
The role of error processing in the contextual interference effect during the training of perceptual-cognitive skills [0.03%]
错误处理在感知认知技能训练中的情境干扰效应的作用研究
David P Broadbent,Joe Causer,A Mark Williams et al.
David P Broadbent et al.
The contextual interference (CI) effect refers to the learning benefits that occur from a random compared with blocked practice order. In this article, the cognitive effort explanation for the CI effect was examined by investigating the rol...
Embodied memory allows accurate and stable perception of hidden objects despite orientation change [0.03%]
具身记忆使物体在姿态变化的情况下依然能够被准确且稳定的感知
Jing Samantha Pan,Ned Bingham,Geoffrey P Bingham
Jing Samantha Pan
Rotating a scene in a frontoparallel plane (rolling) yields a change in orientation of constituent images. When using only information provided by static images to perceive a scene after orientation change, identification performance typica...
The phonological unit of Japanese Kanji compounds: A masked priming investigation [0.03%]
日语汉字词的音系单元:潜意识启动研究
Masahiro Yoshihara,Mariko Nakayama,Rinus G Verdonschot et al.
Masahiro Yoshihara et al.
Using the masked priming paradigm, we examined which phonological unit is used when naming Kanji compounds. Although the phonological unit in the Japanese language has been suggested to be the mora, Experiment 1 found no priming for mora-re...
Weizhen Xie,Weiwei Zhang
Weizhen Xie
Existing long-term memory (LTM) can boost the number of retained representations over a short delay in visual short-term memory (VSTM). However, it is unclear whether and how prior LTM affects the initial process of transforming fragile sen...
Abstract feature codes: The building blocks of the implicit learning system [0.03%]
抽象特征码:隐性学习系统的基本组成单元
Katharina Eberhardt,Sarah Esser,Hilde Haider
Katharina Eberhardt
According to the Theory of Event Coding (TEC; Hommel, Müsseler, Aschersleben, & Prinz, 2001), action and perception are represented in a shared format in the cognitive system by means of feature codes. In implicit sequence learning researc...
Kathryn Koehler,Miguel P Eckstein
Kathryn Koehler
Although the facilitation of visual search by contextual information is well established, there is little understanding of the independent contributions of different types of contextual cues in scenes. Here we manipulated 3 types of context...
Cerebral hemodynamics during scene viewing: Hemispheric lateralization predicts temporal gaze behavior associated with distinct modes of visual processing [0.03%]
场景观看过程中的脑血流动力学:半球侧化预测与不同视觉处理模式相关的时序凝视行为
Mark Mills,Mohammed Alwatban,Benjamin Hage et al.
Mark Mills et al.
Systematic patterns of eye movements during scene perception suggest a functional distinction between 2 viewing modes: an ambient mode (characterized by short fixations and large saccades) thought to reflect dorsal activity involved with sp...
Predicted action consequences are perceptually facilitated before cancellation [0.03%]
预测的动作后果在取消之前会得到感知上的加强
Daniel Yon,Clare Press
Daniel Yon
Models of action control suggest that predicted action outcomes are "cancelled" from perception, allowing agents to devote resources to more behaviorally relevant unexpected events. These models are supported by a range of findings demonstr...
Training the face: Strategic practice as a means to regulate affect-induced facial muscle contractions [0.03%]
训练面部:作为一种调节情感引起的面部肌肉收缩的手段的战略练习
Julia Kozlik,Roland Neumann
Julia Kozlik
Recently, it has been shown that the activation of affect-induced emotional reactions (i.e., manual approach/avoidance movements) can be modulated by strategic practice. The present study explored whether this modulation would also apply to...