When forewarned is not forearmed: No evidence for cue-based proactive control in the spatial Stroop task [0.03%]
预警未必即防备：空间斯特鲁普任务中不存在基于线索的前瞻性控制证据
Changrun Huang,Tobias Egner
Changrun Huang
It is commonly assumed that people can use advance cues to proactively prepare for conflict from distracting stimulus features, yet empirical findings remain inconsistent. We tested the hypothesis that nonarbitrary stimulus-response (S-R) m...
Unraveling group attractiveness: Weighted averaging and recency effects in rapid serial visual presentations (RSVP) [0.03%]
解开群体吸引力之谜：RSVP中的加权平均和近因效应
Shijia Qing,Hongwei Cai,Guomei Zhou
Shijia Qing
This study investigated how observers compute the average attractiveness of groups of faces with different identities, presented via rapid serial visual presentation. In Experiment 1, participants rated the average attractiveness of group f...
Alex L White,John Palmer,Genevieve Sanders et al.
Alex L White et al.
The visual system can encode many stimuli simultaneously, but there are limits to how well multiple objects can be identified in parallel. At the extreme, some objects might have to be identified serially. The redundant target paradigm is o...
Urgent, hurry up!!! Perceived time pressure affects fine motor performance via subjective distress in U.S. adults [0.03%]
紧迫感与美国成年人的精细运动表现之间的关系研究
Heather L Urry,Paul E Plonski,Prsni Patel et al.
Heather L Urry et al.
Perceived or actual time limits can negatively affect performance of motor tasks. Based on the integrative framework of stress, attention, and visuomotor performance, time pressure should affect visuomotor performance outcomes if it prompts...
Klaudia B Ambroziak,Sophie Field,Matthew R Longo et al.
Klaudia B Ambroziak et al.
Recent research has highlighted the importance of information about adiposity in the visual perception of both bodies and faces. Behavioral and neuroimaging studies have demonstrated the existence of category-selective visual representation...
Deaf signers target saccades more accurately to the optimal viewing position when reading [0.03%]
聋人使用手势语阅读时会更加准确地将扫视目标对准最佳观看位置
Grace Sinclair,Frances G Cooley,Casey Stringer et al.
Grace Sinclair et al.
Where a reader's eyes land in a word both reflects and affects their word processing efficiency. Readers tend to land short of the center of a word, missing the optimal viewing position (OVP), especially when they skipped the previous word....
Rapid reorienting of attention to task demands following lapses of sustained attention [0.03%]
注意持续性缺失后迅速转向以应对任务要求
Chris M Dodds
Chris M Dodds
Lapses of sustained attention cause slips-of-action, but overt errors can be avoided if attention can be reoriented to task demands sufficiently quickly. Despite the ubiquity of such "near misses," little research has been dedicated to exam...
Rapid disengagement through statistical learning of distractor-target spatial associations [0.03%]
基于统计学习的干扰物-目标空间关联的快速脱离注意现象研究
Junjie Huang,Manon Mulckhuyse
Junjie Huang
Previous studies have demonstrated that attentional selection is biased toward locations likely to contain a target and away from those likely to contain a distractor. These biases are thought to arise from statistical learning, which adjus...
Autistic and nonautistic people evaluate eye contact cues in context to identify communicative opportunities [0.03%]
自闭症和非自闭症个体在情境中评估目光接触以辨别交流机会
Friederike Charlotte Hechler,Emmanuele Tidoni,Cooper Stark et al.
Friederike Charlotte Hechler et al.
Effective gaze-based joint attention requires distinguishing between communicative gaze and private gaze. Eye contact and repeated averted gaze shifts to the same location are key cues for gaze-based communication, but the temporal and perc...
Stable and variable affordances in object processing: Insights from a mouse-tracking study [0.03%]
来自鼠标追踪研究的对象处理中的稳定和可变的承担特征的见解
Xin Xin,Qingfang Zhang
Xin Xin
The present study investigates how the sensorimotor and semantic systems influence object processing. Participants selected images labeled as tools or nontools using a large mouse which requires power grip or a small mouse which requires pr...