Dissociation of the sources of the risk-seeking bias in sensorimotor decision-making based on the subjective-objective relationship in risk attitudes [0.03%]
基于风险态度主观性-客观性的冒险偏见的分离：来自运动决策任务的证据
Ryoji Onagawa,Kazutoshi Kudo,Katsumi Watanabe
Ryoji Onagawa
Motor decisions in "chicken game" tasks-where aiming closer to a threshold increases reward but overshooting results in zero or even a penalty-consistently exhibit a robust risk-seeking bias relative to the Bayesian optimal solution. This s...
Monetary incentives modulate serial dependences from memories and responses [0.03%]
货币政策调节来自记忆和反应的连续依赖性
Liwen Qian,Yurong Sun,Yixuan Ku
Liwen Qian
Reward and punishment play pivotal roles in cognition. This study investigates how monetary incentives affect serial biases of subsequent responses toward prior targets and responses in an orientation reproduction task. Experiment 1 (n = 20...
Revisiting the retro-cue benefit: Why does focusing attention result in improved memory performance? [0.03%]
重新审视回溯提示益处：为什么注意力集中能提高记忆表现？
Caro Hautekiet,Klaus Oberauer
Caro Hautekiet
To investigate focused attention, most researchers have relied on the retro-cue paradigm, in which encoding of a memory set is followed by a retro-cue indicating the item to be tested. In this paradigm, it is typically observed that memory ...
Body movement perception is shaped by both generic and actor-specific models of human bodies [0.03%]
身体运动感知既受通用人类身体模型又受特定演员身体模型的影响
Antoine Vandenberghe,Gilles Vannuscorps
Antoine Vandenberghe
Body movement perception is shaped by knowledge of the human body biomechanics. Apparent motion from rapidly alternating pictures follows the shortest path between two body postures only if it is biomechanically plausible. And although we t...
Is value perceived? Evidence from perceptual grouping in value-based choice [0.03%]
感知的价值：基于价值的选择中的知觉联合的证据
Christina Deuschle,Emily J Ineson,Dale J Cohen
Christina Deuschle
There is robust evidence that the revealed preference between two options changes when a third, nonpreferred option is made available. This is referred to as a context effect. Here, we assess whether context effects result from the automati...
When does what matter to where? Identity-location integration in spatial context learning [0.03%]
什么时候、什么地方关乎身份认同：空间语境学习中的身份与地点的融合
Mikayla N Krech,Roger W Remington,Vanessa G Lee
Mikayla N Krech
In contextual cueing, search times are reduced for repeated displays compared with new displays. The effect was thought to depend solely on the repeating locations, assuming an initial stage where object shape and location are processed ind...
The plus polar "we": Polarity correspondence as a component of in-group related prioritization processes [0.03%]
积极的"我们"：极性对应作为内群体相关优先化进程的一部分
Marcel Pauly,Emre Gurbuz,Dirk Wentura
Marcel Pauly
We investigated whether the prioritization effect for an in-group, also called the we-prioritization effect (WPE), depends on the coding of stimulus and response alternatives on positive and negative poles in accordance with the polarity co...
Tri Nguyen,Joo-Hyun Song
Tri Nguyen
Learning a new motor skill requires a delicate balance between exploring new motor control solutions and exploiting known solutions. A commonly observed learning strategy that may reflect the interplay between exploration and exploitation i...
Not worth my time! Understanding factors that make speech socially engaging [0.03%]
浪费时间！理解使演讲具有社会吸引力的因素
Marcos E Domínguez-Arriola,Marc D Pell
Marcos E Domínguez-Arriola
What determines how much time people are willing to spend in a conversation? Here, we investigated how the topic of conversation-like anecdotes and the speaker's relational stance shape listeners' social impressions and value perception of ...
Change detection is biased to listeners' known languages in complex auditory scenes [0.03%]
复杂声音场景下的变化检测偏向于听者已知的语言
Anna Y Liu,Christina M Vanden Bosch der Nederlanden
Anna Y Liu
When we cross a busy street, we may hear traffic sounds, strangers' conversations, birds chirping, and music all at once. Despite the presence of many possible sounds, we are biased to detect changes to speech over other real-world sounds i...