Locomotion and self-administration induced by cocaine in 129/OlaHsd mice lacking galanin [0.03%]
无加兰林的129/OlaHsd小鼠的行为学研究及可卡因自我给药行为
Christian Brabant,Anna S Kuschpel,Marina R Picciotto
Christian Brabant
Previous studies have demonstrated that the galanin system modulates responses to drugs of abuse such as morphine. The current study examined whether genetic deletion of galanin could affect the locomotor and reinforcing effects of cocaine ...
Lack of contextual modulation of habituated neuroendocrine responses to repeated audiogenic stress [0.03%]
重复音频应激下习惯化神经内分泌反应缺乏情境调节
Tara J Nyhuis,Sarah K Sasse,Cher V Masini et al.
Tara J Nyhuis et al.
Exposure to stress reliably activates the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis response in rodents, which is significantly reduced (habituated) following repeated exposures. In the current study, it was first established that HPA...
Stewart Thompson,Ana Recober,Timothy W Vogel et al.
Stewart Thompson et al.
Detection of light in the eye underlies image-forming vision, but also regulates adaptive responses in physiology and behavior. Typically these adaptive responses do not involve image-forming vision, but depend on a relatively absolute meas...
The construction of the maternal brain: theoretical comment on Kim et al. (2010) [0.03%]
论母性大脑的构建：对Kim等人(2010)研究的理论述评
Craig H Kinsley,Elizabeth A Meyer
Craig H Kinsley
Recently, there has been a spate of articles detailing the many and multifaceted alterations that define the Maternal Brain. The article by Kim et al. (2010) has provided a new "window" into the brain of the mother by the use of MRI showing...
"I've seen it all before": explaining age-related impairments in object recognition. Theoretical comment on Burke et al. (2010) [0.03%]
“我见过这些物品”——对Burke等（2010）关于物体识别老化损伤的理论解释
Mark G Baxter
Mark G Baxter
Animal models are useful in elucidating the neural basis of age-related impairments in cognition. Burke, Wallace, Nematollahi, Uprety, and Barnes (2010) tested young and aged rats in several different protocols to measure object recognition...
Dishabituating long-term memory for gustatory habituation in the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni [0.03%]
用菜粉蝶（Trichoplusia ni）研究味觉习惯化作用的长期记忆的消除
Ikkei Shikano,Yasmin Akhtar,Murray B Isman et al.
Ikkei Shikano et al.
The gustatory rejection response of the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), habituates to antifeedant compounds, allowing for the consumption of deterrent yet nontoxic plant materials. In the present study, we demonstr...
The plasticity of human maternal brain: longitudinal changes in brain anatomy during the early postpartum period [0.03%]
人类母性大脑的可塑性：早产后脑形态的纵向变化
Pilyoung Kim,James F Leckman,Linda C Mayes et al.
Pilyoung Kim et al.
Animal studies suggest that structural changes occur in the maternal brain during the early postpartum period in regions such as the hypothalamus, amygdala, parietal lobe, and prefrontal cortex and such changes are related to the expression...
Electrical stimulation of dorsal and ventral striatum differentially alters the copulatory behavior of male rats [0.03%]
电刺激伏隔核和背侧纹状体对雄性大鼠交配行为的影响不同
Gabriela Rodríguez-Manzo,Francisco Pellicer
Gabriela Rodríguez-Manzo
Sexual behavior is a natural reward that activates striatal dopaminergic (DA) circuits, and dopamine exerts a facilitative influence on copulation. Electrical stimulation of the striatum has been shown to be rewarding, but its effect on mal...
Normal maternal behavior, but increased pup mortality, in conditional oxytocin receptor knockout females [0.03%]
正常的母性行为，但敲除催产素受体的雌鼠幼崽死亡率升高
Abbe H Macbeth,Jennifer E Stepp,Heon-Jin Lee et al.
Abbe H Macbeth et al.
Oxytocin (Oxt) and the Oxt receptor (Oxtr) are implicated in the onset of maternal behavior in a variety of species. Recently, we developed two Oxtr knockout lines: a total body knockout (Oxtr-/-) and a conditional Oxtr knockout (OxtrFB/FB)...
Behavioral profiles in rats distinguish among "ecstasy," methamphetamine and 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine: Mixed effects for "ecstasy" analogues [0.03%]
大鼠行为谱揭示了“摇头丸”、甲基苯丙胺和2C-I的差异：“摇头丸”类似物的混合效果
David Quinteros-Muñoz,Patricio Sáez-Briones,Gabriela Díaz-Véliz et al.
David Quinteros-Muñoz et al.
3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; "ecstasy") is a psychoactive drug structurally related to other phenylisopropylamines acting as stimulants or hallucinogens in humans. Although MDMA has a pharmacological identity of its own, the dis...