Brief Intervention Versus More Extensive Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD): Testing the Comparability Hypothesis [0.03%]
针对酒精使用障碍（AUD）的简要干预与更广泛治疗措施的效果比较：检验可比性假设
Patrick R Clifford,Stephen A Maisto,Christine M Davis et al.
Patrick R Clifford et al.
Objective: There is a substantial literature indicating brief interventions (BIs) for alcohol use disorder (AUD) are as effective as more extensive treatments. The research assessment reactivity literature, however, sugge...
12-Step Participation Is Linked to Lower Drinking and Specific Impulsive Personality Traits in Early Alcohol Use Disorder Recovery [0.03%]
12步参与与早期酒依赖恢复期较低的饮酒量及特定冲动性人格特质有关
Emily E Levitt,Kyla L Belisario,Amanda Doggett et al.
Emily E Levitt et al.
Objective: Participation in 12-step groups (TS), such as Alcoholics Anonymous, confers benefits among individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD), and one candidate mechanism underlying these effects is reductions in impu...
Lifetime Drinking Patterns Shape Awareness of Alcohol-Related Chronic Disease Risks in U.S. Adults: Findings from the National Alcohol Survey [0.03%]
美国成年人的饮酒模式影响其对慢性病风险的认知：来自全美饮酒调查的结果
Priscilla Martinez-Matyszczyk,Won Kim Cook,William C Kerr
Priscilla Martinez-Matyszczyk
Objective: Understanding the relationship between people's lifetime alcohol use and their awareness of the risk of common chronic diseases from alcohol use is important for informing health messaging efforts. This paper a...
Affect, Motives for Cannabis Use, Duration of Intoxication, and Cannabis Consequences: Cannabis Use Problem Severity as a Potential Moderator [0.03%]
大麻使用问题的严重性作为潜在调节变量的作用、动机、亢奋持续时间及后果之间的关系研究
Christina Dyar,Julia Curtis,Elise Green et al.
Christina Dyar et al.
Background: The multistage model of substance use proposes that reinforcement mechanisms and motives for use change as individuals develop substance use disorders, with positive reinforcement driving substance use when su...
Risk Perception and Susceptibility to Peer Influence Predict Substance Use in Early Adolescence: Findings From the ABCD Study [0.03%]
风险感知和同伴影响易感性预测青少年早期物质使用：来自ABCD研究的结果
Dakota Kliamovich,Scott A Jones,Mizan Gaillard et al.
Dakota Kliamovich et al.
Objective: Experimentation with alcohol and other substances during the early adolescent period is associated with a myriad of potentially deleterious health outcomes. The present analysis utilized data from the Adolescen...
Latent class analysis of substance use behaviors and associations of class membership with gender affirmation, social determinants of health, and HIV-status among transfeminine adults in the Eastern and Southern United States [0.03%]
关于美国东南部跨性别女性成人中物质使用行为的潜在类别分析及此类别成员资格与性别认同、健康社会决定因素和艾滋病状况关联性的研究
Jack Andrzejewski,Heather L Corliss,Heather A Pines et al.
Jack Andrzejewski et al.
Objective: To identify latent classes of substance use behaviors (i.e., alcohol and illicit drug use) and their correlates among transgender women and transfeminine nonbinary adults. ...
Combining Alcohol Misuse and Sexual Assault Prevention Enhances Training Outcomes in a U.S. Military Service Academy [0.03%]
在美国军事学院中结合预防酒精滥用和性侵犯以增强培训效果
Emily A Schmied,Marni L Kan,Shannon M Blakey et al.
Emily A Schmied et al.
Objective: Alcohol misuse and sexual assault are prevalent in the U.S. military, including in military service academies. As these behaviors frequently co-occur, there is an urgent need to develop and test prevention prog...
Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors Do Not Influence Veterans' Alcohol Use Disorder or Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Recovery Trajectories in a Randomized Controlled Trial [0.03%]
自杀意念和行为不影响退伍军人在随机对照试验中的酒精使用障碍或创伤后应激障碍康复轨迹
Margaret M Baer,Krithika Prakash,Shannon R Forkus et al.
Margaret M Baer et al.
Objective: Suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) are elevated among individuals with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The highest STB prevalences occur among those with comorbid AUD-PTS...
Parents Use Online Communities to Seek Guidance on Child Substance Use, Parental Use, and Family Substance Use Challenges: A Content Analysis of Reddit Posts [0.03%]
父母利用在线社区寻求关于儿童用药、家长用药以及家庭用药挑战的指导：对Reddit帖子的内容分析
Alex M Russell,Samuel F Acuff,Dana M Litt et al.
Alex M Russell et al.
Objectives: Parents play a role in shaping their children's beliefs and behaviors around substance use. When faced with unfamiliar or challenging situations, many parents turn to peers for advice. This study characterized...
Testing the bidirectional associations between vaping and changing eating to manage weight and shape in a large Canadian adolescent cohort [0.03%]
在一大型加拿大青少年队列中检验 vape与改变饮食以控制体重和体形的双向关联性
Salony Sharma,Kristen M Lucibello,Mahmood Gohari et al.
Salony Sharma et al.
Objective: Vaping among adolescents has surged in recent years, underscoring the need to identify intentions and motivating factors behind vaping. While weight management behaviours have been associated with vaping, the l...