Select and reject conditional control on matching to sample and stimulus equivalence [0.03%]
匹配到样本和刺激等价物的选取与拒绝条件控制
Elberto A Plazas,Juan Carlos Forigua
Elberto A Plazas
The purpose of this study was to test Carrigan and Sidman's (1992) hypothesis that the emergence of equivalence relations from the standard matching-to-sample (MTS) procedure is due to the exclusive acquisition of select conditional relatio...
Haylee Downey,Alicia Alvarez,Wenyan Ji et al.
Haylee Downey et al.
Reward delays are often associated with reduced probability of reward, although standard assessments of delay discounting do not specify degree of reward certainty. Thus, the extent to which estimates of delay discounting are influenced by ...
Rule following as choice: The role of reinforcement rate and rule accuracy on rule-following behavior [0.03%]
规则遵守与选择:强化频率和规则准确性对行为规范遵从的影响
David Ruiz,Adam Fox,Raúl Narayanam Rodriguez
David Ruiz
Rules can control the listener's behavior, yet few studies have examined variables that quantitatively determine the extent of this control relative to other rules and contingencies. To explore these variables, we employed a novel procedure...
Extinction in Free-Ranging Aves in Competition with Sciurus carolinensis [0.03%]
与Sciurus carolinensis竞争的自由生活的鸟类的灭绝
David J Cox
David J Cox
Decreasing funding for nonhuman animal research decreases the opportunity for students and researchers to explore the behavior of many species in many contexts. In the long run, this will reduce variability within the experimental analysis ...
Reagan E McGee,Anna Ingeborg Petursdottir,Cullen Westerfield et al.
Reagan E McGee et al.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of interfering with verbal and visual mediation in groups that received different training sequences in the intraverbal naming task. Experiment 1 examined the effects of disrupting verbal...
Polydrug abuse: Choice between drugs as a function of concurrent nonindependent ratio sizes [0.03%]
致瘾药物的复吸:作为非独立比率大小的函数的选择行为
Richard A Meisch,Thomas H Gomez,Scott D Lane
Richard A Meisch
Polydrug abuse is the persistent self-administration of more than one reinforcing drug. The present study provided rhesus monkeys concurrent access to two drugs: 8% alcohol and solutions of either cocaine or methadone. The liquids were avai...
Timothy A Shahan,Matias Avellaneda
Timothy A Shahan
Discontinuing reinforcement for an operant behavior sometimes produces a transient increase in responding (i.e., an extinction burst). A matching-law-based quantitative model posits that the extinction burst results from the elimination of ...
I'm Not Like the Others: Atypical Research Subjects in JEAB Publications [0.03%]
我与众不同:JEAB文献中的非常见被试
Eduardo J Fernandez,Kennon A Lattal
Eduardo J Fernandez
Comparative psychologists have been criticized for using a limited number of species in drawing general conclusions about broad behavioral processes. There are numerous examples, however, of the inclusion by behavior analysts of atypical su...
The go/no-go successive matching task and the emergence of arbitrary relational responding: A review [0.03%]
一次只允许执行一个任务的相继匹配任务与任意关系反应的出现:综述
Vanessa Ayres-Pereira,Erik Arntzen
Vanessa Ayres-Pereira
Go/no-go successive matching (GNG-matching) tasks are one of several procedures used to establish conditional discriminations. This study presents a systematic review aimed at comparing procedures and outcomes of empirical studies using GNG...
Yu-Hua Yeh,Leonard Green,Joel Myerson et al.
Yu-Hua Yeh et al.
Every day we encounter situations in which decisions require trade-offs between the delay to one reward and the likelihood of receiving another reward. The current study was designed to extend a general discounting framework to gain insight...