Derived asymmetric and transitive relations using the go/no-go procedure with compound stimuli [0.03%]
基于复合刺激的去/不去任务中的衍生不对称和传递关系学习
Rafael Diego Modenesi,Paula Debert
Rafael Diego Modenesi
The purpose of the present study was to verify whether the go/no-go procedure with compound stimuli would establish derived asymmetric and transitive relations between stimuli under the control of contextual cues. In Experiment 1, nonarbitr...
Pigeons, portals, and Pacman: Insightful problem solving and navigation using a touchscreen video game [0.03%]
洞穴鸽子、通道和吃豆人：通过触屏视频游戏进行洞察性问题解决与导航
Rafael S Rodrigues,Cyrus Kirkman,Miriam Garcia-Mijares et al.
Rafael S Rodrigues et al.
Video games have been used in several studies to investigate problem solving. We present empirical findings from a redesigned touchscreen navigation "grid-world" procedure resembling the classic video game PacMan (hereafter, "pacman") playe...
Pigeons' choosing to go to work: Using reinforcement-based methods to balance animal welfare with research needs [0.03%]
pigeons选择去"工作":使用基于强化的方法平衡动物福利与研究需求
Cyrus F Kirkman,Michael Losi,Katherine Gurin et al.
Cyrus F Kirkman et al.
We arranged conditions of social enrichment for a group of six pigeons as part of a larger program of research concerned with an animal model of gambling. When not in their experimental sessions, the pigeons lived together in a free-flying ...
Reinstatement and a resurgence-like effect in an odor-signaled multiple schedule in rats [0.03%]
大鼠信号化多重任务中的恢复和类似复苏效应
Madeleine G Mason,Sarah Accattato,Rebeca Barba et al.
Madeleine G Mason et al.
This study examined determinants of relapse in rats within a multiple schedule signaled by three odor stimuli (S1, S2, S3). In both experiments, reinforcement was programmed for all components in Phase A, extinction in S1 was programmed in ...
The effects of discriminative stimuli on combined relapse: A preliminary human-operant investigation [0.03%]
辨别刺激对联合性复发的影响：一项初步的人类操作分析研究
Hunter C King,Noelia Perez,Hannah Kelly McFarland et al.
Hunter C King et al.
Decreases in alternative reinforcement and context changes are events that can lead to resurgence and renewal, respectively. Those stimulus conditions are often investigated in isolation within three-phase arrangements. Recently, studies ha...
Michael E Young,Patrick M Hancock,Lucas Watson et al.
Michael E Young et al.
The Skinner box has provided a standardized method of conducting experiments on operant behavior throughout the history of behavior analysis. As technology has advanced, these operant chambers have become increasingly complex to allow for t...
Comparing delayed matching to sample with three variations of the training-IRAP for establishing derived relations [0.03%]
比较延迟匹配样本与三种训练-IRAP变体建立衍生关系的效果
Marcello Henrique Silvestre,Colin Harte,Denise Aparecida Passarelli et al.
Marcello Henrique Silvestre et al.
A common method for studying derived relations is the matching-to-sample (MTS) preparation. However, certain aspects of its training format potentially hinder the emergence of new relations. The training version of the implicit relational a...
Behavioral history effects on the maintenance of schedule-induced drinking in rats [0.03%]
大鼠行为历史对诱导摄食维持的影响
Gabriela E López-Tolsa,Juan Ardoy,Ricardo Pellón
Gabriela E López-Tolsa
Variables affecting scheduled-induced drinking (SID) have been widely studied. Previous experience with other food schedules can slow or prevent acquisition of SID, and its rate can decrease once it has developed if the conditions of the ex...
Contingency discrimination training and resurgence: Effects of reduced extinction session durations [0.03%]
contingency歧视训练与复苏：减少消退疗程持续时间的影响
Timothy A Shahan,Joshua B Hiltz,Matias Avellaneda et al.
Timothy A Shahan et al.
Resurgence is an increase in a suppressed target behavior following a worsening of conditions for a more recently reinforced alternative behavior. Prior research shows that exposure to equal-duration sessions of alternative reinforcement av...