Centiles for energy costs of tissue deposition in infancy, childhood, and adolescence: calculations based on reanalysis of United Kingdom body composition reference data [0.03%]
基于对英国体质组成参考数据的再分析计算得出的婴儿期、儿童期和青春期组织沉积能量成本百分位数分布
Jonathan C Wells,Mary S Fewtrell
Jonathan C Wells
Background: The WHO recommends that pediatric energy requirements be estimated as the sum of total energy expenditure and the energy content of tissue deposited through growth. WHO growth estimates for children aged 2+ y ...
Baseline diet quality indicators and 6-month changes in iron and vitamin A biomarkers among rural Ghanaian adolescent schoolgirls: A secondary analysis of the Ten2Twenty-Ghana trial [0.03%]
基线饮食质量指标与农村加纳少女铁和维生素A生物标志物六个月的变化:Ten2Twenty-Ghana试验的二次分析结果
Priscilla Ifeoma Offoh,Fusta Azupogo,Inge D Brouwer et al.
Priscilla Ifeoma Offoh et al.
Background: Evidence linking food-based diet quality indicators to micronutrient biomarkers during adolescence in rural sub-Saharan Africa remains limited. ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
The American journal of clinical nutrition. 2026 Oct;124(4):101480. DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2026.101480 2026
Pancreatic exocrine function and morphology following prior malnutrition in Asian and African cohorts: A multi-cohort study [0.03%]
亚洲和非洲队列先前营养不良后胰腺外分泌功能和形态的多队列研究
Patrick S Ngoya,Mizinga Jacqueline Tembo,Sana Ahmed et al.
Patrick S Ngoya et al.
Background: Studies of survivors of large twentieth century famines suggest persistent after-effects on metabolism and nutrient handling, including abnormal endocrine and exocrine pancreatic functions, which play key role...
Relationship of Tea Consumption and its Circulating Biomarkers with Longitudinal Bone Mineral Changes: A Prospective Cohort Study With Repeated Measurements [0.03%]
茶消费及其循环生物标志物与纵向骨矿变化的关系:一项重复测量的前瞻性队列研究
Silei He,Yan Yan,Sijia Zhou et al.
Silei He et al.
Background: Tea is a dietary source of flavan-3-ols, which may influence bone health, but prospective evidence linking tea intake and its circulating biomarkers with longitudinal bone mineral status remains limited. ...
High animal protein and high plant protein meals differentially alter postprandial plasma amino acid concentrations but not glucose homeostasis in people with overweight/obesity in a randomized, cross-over, single-meal study [0.03%]
高动物蛋白和高植物蛋白膳食对超重或肥胖人群餐后血浆氨基酸浓度的不同影响及其对血糖稳态无影响:一项随机交叉单餐研究
Alan Fappi,Vasavi Shabrish,Hunter Hollomon et al.
Alan Fappi et al.
Background: In population studies, high protein, particularly high animal protein, intake is associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Results from preclinical studies suggest this association might...
Small intestinal versus colonic short-chain fatty acid delivery drives distinct systemic concentrations and endocrine responses in humans: a randomized, crossover trial [0.03%]
一项随机交叉试验:人体小肠与结肠短链脂肪酸递送产生不同的系统浓度和内分泌反应
Riet Rosseel,Greet Vandermeulen,Tessa Dehau et al.
Riet Rosseel et al.
Background: Through fermentation in the colon, dietary fiber produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), which modulate host physiology through endocrine actions in the gut and systemic effects on peripheral organs. ...
Inflammation Hinders Anabolic Potential of Nutritional Support in Cancer: Findings from the PRIMe trial [0.03%]
炎症会阻碍营养支持在癌症中的合成潜力:PRIMe试验的结果
Mariëlle P K J Engelen,Katherine L Ford,Kathryn N Porter Starr et al.
Mariëlle P K J Engelen et al.
Background: Our recent PRIMe trial suggested that increasing daily protein intake via nutrition counseling in patients with colorectal cancer positively impacts muscle mass. ...
Discordance between percentage of excess weight loss and body composition outcomes after bariatric surgery: a retrospective observational study [0.03%]
代谢手术后体重增加与身体组成之间的不一致:一项回顾性观察研究
Maite Aguas-Ayesa,Patricia Yárnoz-Esquíroz,Laura Olazarán et al.
Maite Aguas-Ayesa et al.
Background: Percentage of excess weight loss (%EWL) is one of the most commonly used criteria for assessing outcomes after bariatric surgery (BS). However, this measure is based on weight and does not provide information ...
Food additive and naturally occurring glutamate and risk of cardiovascular diseases in the NutriNet-Santé prospective cohort [0.03%]
食品添加剂和天然谷氨酸与心血管疾病风险:NutriNet-Santé前瞻性队列研究
Anaïs Hasenböhler,Guillaume Javaux,Marie Payen de la Garanderie et al.
Anaïs Hasenböhler et al.
Background: The potential cardiac toxicity of glutamate is debated and has been suggested by some epidemiological and experimental studies. To our knowledge, none investigated the links between both naturally occurring an...
Genome-scale modeling of the influence of microbiota-derived butyrate on the regulation of human metabolism by the histone deacetylase SIRT1 [0.03%]
肠道细菌衍生丁酸盐对组蛋白去乙酰化酶SIRT1调控人类代谢影响的基因组规模模型研究
Jordi Roma Pi,Jean-Marc Alberto,Justine Paoli et al.
Jordi Roma Pi et al.
Background: Genome-scale metabolic models predict metabolic flux distributions but typically lack explicit transcriptional regulation, limiting their ability to simulate graded effects of epigenetic modulators such as Sir...