Maintenance and Reliever Therapy in Pediatric Asthma: A Concise Review of Recent Evidence-Part II [0.03%]
儿童哮喘的维持和缓解治疗：近期证据简评（第二部分）
Rahaf Alharbi,Adel S Alharbi
Rahaf Alharbi
Pediatric asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition requiring effective management strategies to prevent exacerbations and improve long-term outcomes. Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) remain the foundation of asthma control, often co...
Prioritizing Function: Practical Management of Orthostatic Intolerance and Autonomic Dysfunction [0.03%]
注重功能：直立不全和自主神经紊乱的实用管理方法
Lindsey D Daon,Shelley P Ahrens,Lytitia M Shea et al.
Lindsey D Daon et al.
Chronic orthostatic intolerance (COI), a common symptom of autonomic dysfunction (AD), in adolescents is a heterogeneous condition characterized by symptoms that worsen upon standing and improve with recumbency. Nonpharmacologic management ...
Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome and Chronic Orthostatic Intolerance: Common, Challenging, and Manageable [0.03%]
姿势性心动过速综合征和慢性直立不耐受：常见、具有挑战且可处理
Kelsey M Klaas,Philip R Fischer
Kelsey M Klaas
Gastrointestinal Comorbidities of Autonomic Dysfunction and Orthostatic Disorders [0.03%]
自主神经功能障碍和直立性障碍的胃肠并发症
Peter T Osgood,Bonnie S Essner,Gisela Chelimsky et al.
Peter T Osgood et al.
Disorders of the autonomic nervous system commonly present with symptoms of orthostatic intolerance in children and adolescents. These conditions frequently manifest with a combination of orthostatic dizziness and gastrointestinal (GI) symp...
Answers to Common Questions About Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome and Chronic Orthostatic Intolerance [0.03%]
关于体位性心动过速综合征和慢性直立不耐受的常见问题解答
Daniel Mauriello,Brooke Mitchell,Kelsey M Klaas
Daniel Mauriello
How is postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) diagnosed? What about adolescents who seem to have POTS but do not meet the diagnostic criteria? How can we treat POTS and related conditions? How can we best respond to common questio...
Tyler K Smith,Maria Deza Leon,Joseph R Hageman
Tyler K Smith
Autonomic Dysfunction and Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome: What Every Frontline Clinician Needs to Know [0.03%]
自主神经功能障碍和体位性心动过速综合征：每个一线临床医生都需要了解的内容
Kirti Sivakoti,Meeryo C Choe
Kirti Sivakoti
Autonomic dysfunction, particularly postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS), is increasingly recognized in adolescents and young adults. Early recognition in primary care is critical, as these conditions can substantially affect fu...
Erin Dillon-Naftolin
Erin Dillon-Naftolin
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affects an estimated 1% to 3% of children and adolescents, and frequently results in significant academic, social, and family impairment. Early onset is associated with increased severity, chronicity, and...
William P French
William P French
Pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) is a severe and often debilitating psychiatric condition that most often is diagnosed during later adolescence; though, rarely, it can occur in younger children. While it is strongly recommended that youth w...