Other People's Money: The Role of Reciprocity and Social Uncertainty in Decisions for Others [0.03%]
他人的金钱:互惠和社交不确定性在替他人做决策中的作用
Ivo Vlaev,Brian Wallace,Nicholas Wright et al.
Ivo Vlaev et al.
Many important decisions are taken not by the person who will ultimately gain or lose from the outcome, but on their behalf, by somebody else. We examined economic decision-making about risk and time in situations in which deciders chose fo...
Valentina Perrotta,Michele Graffeo,Nicolao Bonini et al.
Valentina Perrotta et al.
Putative human chemosignals have been shown to influence mood states and emotional processing, but the connection between these effects and higher-order cognitive processing is not well established. This study utilized an economic game (Dic...
K Halfmann,W Hedgcock,N L Denburg
K Halfmann
When asked to choose between immediate versus future gains, individuals tend to fast-track benefits and, congruently, they tend to delay costs. But, despite the ever-increasing importance of the topic, few studies have investigated this beh...
C Monica Capra,Bing Jiang,Jan B Engelmann et al.
C Monica Capra et al.
There are two regularities we have learned from experimental studies of choice under risk. The first is that the majority of people weigh objective probabilities non-linearly. The second regularity, although less commonly acknowledged, is t...
Jan-Emmanuel De Neve,Nicholas A Christakis,James H Fowler et al.
Jan-Emmanuel De Neve et al.
We explore the influence of genetic variation on subjective well-being by employing a twin design and genetic association study. In a nationally-representative twin sample, we first show that about 33% of the variation in life satisfaction ...
A Model-Based fMRI Analysis with Hierarchical Bayesian Parameter Estimation [0.03%]
基于模型的fMRI分析及其层次贝叶斯参数估计方法研究
Woo-Young Ahn,Adam Krawitz,Woojae Kim et al.
Woo-Young Ahn et al.
A recent trend in decision neuroscience is the use of model-based fMRI using mathematical models of cognitive processes. However, most previous model-based fMRI studies have ignored individual differences due to the challenge of obtaining r...
An Argument Against Dual Valuation System Competition: Cognitive Capacities Supporting Future Orientation Mediate Rather Than Compete With Visceral Motivations [0.03%]
支持未来导向的认知能力是培养而非与原始动机相抗衡:对双重评估系统竞争的反驳
John R Monterosso,Shan Luo
John R Monterosso
The dynamic inconsistency of preference is well documented in behavioral research, but its basis remains controversial. In this article, we summarize recent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) work in the domain of intertemporal ch...
Integrating fMRI with psychophysiological measurements in the study of decision-making [0.03%]
脑功能磁共振成像与心理生理学测量在决策过程中的整合研究
Savio W H Wong,Gui Xue,Antoine Bechara
Savio W H Wong
Neuroimaging techniques have recently been used to examine the neural mechanism of decision-making. Nevertheless, most of the neuroimaging studies overlook the importance of emotion and autonomic response in modulating the process of decisi...
The cognitive neuroscience toolkit for the neuroeconomist: A functional overview [0.03%]
认知神经科学家的神经经济学工具箱:功能概述
Joseph W Kable
Joseph W Kable
This article provides the beginning neuroeconomist with an introductory overview to the different methods used in human neuroscience. It describes basic strengths and weaknesses of each technique, points to examples of how each technique ha...
Now or later? Striatum and insula activation to immediate versus delayed rewards [0.03%]
现在还是以后?立即奖励和延迟奖励下的纹状体及绝缘体的激活情况
Marc Wittmann,Kathryn L Lovero,Scott D Lane et al.
Marc Wittmann et al.
Neuroimaging studies on delay discounting tasks that use reward delays ranging from minutes to days have implicated the insula and striatum in the processing of inter-temporal decisions. This study aimed at assessing whether these brain reg...