[Can We Change Negatively Distorted Memory? The Effectiveness and Neurobiological Mechanisms of Memory Bias Modification] [0.03%]
[我们能够改变扭曲的消极记忆吗？记忆偏差修正的有效性及其神经生物学机制]
Yuko Hakamata
Yuko Hakamata
Memory bias is a tendency to encode and recall negative information preferentially and plays a critical role in the development and exacerbation of stress-related mental disorders. This review overviews the effectiveness and neurobiological...
[Interaction between Emotion and Cognition: Perspectives on the Neuroscience of Intelligence] [0.03%]
[情与知的交互作用——智能神经科学的研究视角]
Junichi Chikazoe
Junichi Chikazoe
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the numerous discoveries derived from the dualistic perspective of cognition and emotion, while also discussing the limitations of this approach. Traditionally, emotion has been conceptualized u...
Masako Myowa
Masako Myowa
The development of human species-specific flexible cognitive and executive functions, particularly emotional control, determines lifelong mental and physical health. In this context, infancy and early childhood are sensitive periods, during...
[Neural Mechanisms of the Nucleus Accumbens for Flexible and Strategic Decision-Making] [0.03%]
[关于伏隔核促进灵活和策略性决策的神经机制]
Takatoshi Hikida
Takatoshi Hikida
Decision-making requires flexibility and strategy. Imaging of single-cell-level neural activity and inhibition of neural activity in mice during a visual-discrimination learning task that requires a strategy revealed that dopamine D2 recept...
Kana Okada
Kana Okada
Flexibility enables behaviors and thoughts to adapt to changing environments. The basal ganglia may play a critical role in the suppression and enhancement of flexibility by engaging in parallel and serial processing of several aspects of b...
[Neural Mechanisms Enabling Flexible Cognition Based on Behavioral Prediction of the Self and Others] [0.03%]
基于自我和他人行为预测的灵活认知的大脑机制研究进展
Kentaro Miyamoto
Kentaro Miyamoto
We can mentally simulate future possibilities and choose appropriate actions, even in situations that are completely novel. This flexible action selection involves introspection (metacognition) that is prominent in primates. I elucidated th...
[Neural Mechanisms for Goal Achievement by Coordinating Multiple Subgoals] [0.03%]
[通过协调多个子目标来实现目标的神经机制]
Kei Watanabe
Kei Watanabe
In everyday life, we routinely achieve overarching goals by assembling multiple sub-goals and flexibly switching between them. This ability, known as executive function, critically depends on the prefrontal cortex and is commonly divided in...
[Neural Mechanisms of Evidence Accumulation Selection for Flexible Decision Making] [0.03%]
灵活决策的大脑证据积累机制神经系统科学研究进展报告会发言稿提纲参考文献综述评论文章神经科学领域学术论文题目翻译：灵活决策的神经机制：证据积累的选择性研究
Takanori Uka
Takanori Uka
Multiple mechanisms are involved in flexible decision making, including relearning and the instantaneous switching of decisions depending on the environment. These mechanisms can be elucidated by integrating psychophysical, neurophysiologic...
[Flexible Neural Encoding and Cognitive Function in the Frontal Lobe] [0.03%]
[ frontal皮层的神经编码的灵活性与认知功能 ]
Hajime Mushiake
Hajime Mushiake
The frontal lobe is involved in various aspects of behavioral expression and is one of the neural bases supporting flexible behavioral selection. Here, we consider six points: (1)the diversity of frontal lobe functions that support behavior...
[A Novel Subtype of Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL): Pro-hemorrhagic CADASIL] [0.03%]
[CADASIL新型亚型：促出血性CADASIL]
Hiroyuki Ishiyama,Satoshi Saito,Masafumi Ihara
Hiroyuki Ishiyama
Cerebral autosomal-dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most common type of hereditary small-vessel disease causing early onset stroke and dementia. The classic CADASIL phenotype predomina...