Yoya Ono,Akio Kimura,Takayoshi Shimohata
Yoya Ono
Autoimmune encephalitis can cause various sleep disorders. Anti-NMDAR encephalitis often presents with insomnia in the acute phase, which may transition into hypersomnia or confusional arousal during recovery. Anti-LGI1 and anti-CASPR2 ence...
Kazuo Mishima
Kazuo Mishima
Sleep-waking is regulated by numerous sleep- and wake-promoting nuclei in the brain and biological clocks (suprachiasmatic nucleus). In dementia, organic damage occurs in the brainstem, hypothalamus, and thalamus, where these nuclei and the...
Takuya Oguri
Takuya Oguri
This review outlines commonly used self-reporting tools and sleep-related tests for the diagnosis and management of sleep-related disorders. In clinical practice, it is essential to identify multiple potential contributing factors based on ...
Noriaki Sakai
Noriaki Sakai
The discovery of the glymphatic system, a waste clearance pathway in the brain, has drawn increasing attention to the relationship between sleep and neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Recent studies have revealed the mechani...
Ayano Watanabe,Takeshi Sakurai
Ayano Watanabe
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is characterized by an "active brain" and an "immobile body," and its dysregulation has been implicated in disorders such as narcolepsy and REM sleep behavior disorder. In this review, we first provide an over...
Atsushi Kogetsu,Yusuke Inoue
Atsushi Kogetsu
Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to be utilized in the medical field for diagnostic support, prognostic prediction, and improving the efficiency of operations in healthcare settings. However, ethical challenges such as the opacity o...
[Digital Therapy for ADHD: Endeavor Ride and the Current Status and Prospects of Next-Generation Therapeutic Apps] [0.03%]
[注意缺陷多动障碍的数字疗法：Endeavor Ride与下一代治疗应用的现状及展望]
Ryo Nishino,Katsunaka Mikami
Ryo Nishino
Digital therapeutics (DTx) for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have emerged as a complementary option to psychosocial interventions. This review focuses on the prescription if video-game therapy EndeavorRx (commercially know...
Tomohiro Utsumi,Kenichi Kuriyama
Tomohiro Utsumi
Digital therapeutics are gaining attention with the advancement of digital transformations in the medical field. This paper outlines the effectiveness and limitations of the widespread adoption of face-to-face cognitive behavioral therapy f...
[Digital Interventions for Alcohol-Related Problems: From Hazardous and Harmful Drinking to Alcohol Use Disorder and Dependence] [0.03%]
数字化干预在酒精相关问题中的应用——从危险及有害饮酒到酒精使用障碍和依赖
Ryuhei So
Ryuhei So
This article provides an overview of digital interventions for alcohol-related problems, ranging from hazardous and harmful drinking to alcohol use disorder and dependence. When examining the evidence from randomized controlled trials, it i...
Genichi Sugihara
Genichi Sugihara
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for depression; however, challenges remain, including a shortage of trained therapists and difficulties in treatment adherence. In recent years, digital CBT (iCBT) using smartphon...