[Brain Tumor Findings in Brain Check-up and Clinical Management: A Retrospective Analysis] [0.03%]
[脑健康检查中脑肿瘤的检出与临床处理：回顾性研究]
Akihiro Kambara,Masao Fukumura,Yuichiro Tsuji et al.
Akihiro Kambara et al.
This retrospective study investigated the frequency, types, clinical courses, and management strategies of incidentally discovered brain tumors in 2,281 asymptomatic individuals (mean age; 59.0 years, 48.8% women) who underwent brain checku...
[Pathophysiology and Diagnosis of Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (Hakim's Disease)] [0.03%]
特发性正常压力脑积水（Hakim病）的病理生理及诊断
Madoka Nakajima,Kaito Kawamura,Chihiro Akiba et al.
Madoka Nakajima et al.
Idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a disease that can be detected early and treated promptly through neurological screening evaluations and brain imaging. Diagnosis is established based on characteristic clinical and imaging...
Satoshi Kuroda
Satoshi Kuroda
The widespread use of non-invasive imaging techniques has increased the detection of asymptomatic Moyamoya disease. AMORE, a prospective study launched in 2012, suggests that asymptomatic cases can present with silent infarctions or hemorrh...
Tatsuya Ishikawa
Tatsuya Ishikawa
The detection of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) through brain health screening is crucial for preventing subarachnoid hemorrhage. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) and three-dimensional computed tomographic angiography (3D-CTA)...
Shotai Kobayashi
Shotai Kobayashi
Brain dock was introduced in Japan in 1988. Initially, DSA was used to detect unruptured cerebral aneurysms, and in the same year, brain dock using MRI to detect asymptomatic cerebrovascular lesions was initiated. Subsequently, the performa...
[How to Diagnose Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients Early: A Systematic Review of Japanese Case Reports] [0.03%]
[如何早期诊断Lambert-Eaton肌无力综合征患者：日本病例报告的系统性回顾]
Masakatsu Motomura,Kohji Ike,Hiroko Kitanosono et al.
Masakatsu Motomura et al.
A systematic review was conducted on case reports of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) in Japanese patients published prior to 2023, focusing on clinical features. Particular attention was paid to the interval from LEMS onset to diag...
[Revisiting Phylogenetic Classification: The World of Comparative Neuroanatomy] [0.03%]
[重温系统分类：比较神经解剖学的世界]
Kengo Funakoshi
Kengo Funakoshi
Comparative neuroanatomy examines the phylogeny of the nervous system by tracing structural homologies. The cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, and cerebellum are areas where phylogenetic classification is widely applied, but recent findings ha...
[MRI-Based Insights into the Connection Between Traumatic Brain Injury, Glymphatic Dysfunction, and Neurodegenerative Disease] [0.03%]
[基于MRI的创伤性脑损伤、淋巴糖体功能障碍与神经退行性疾病之间联系的研究见解]
Mari Miyata
Mari Miyata
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a recognized risk factor for dementia and other neurodegenerative disorders in the chronic phase. Growing evidence indicates that dysfunction of the glymphatic system, which is a cerebrospinal fluid-driven wa...
[PET in Neurology: Imaging Pathology, Metabolism, and Disease Progression] [0.03%]
[positron发射断层扫描在神经病学中的应用：病理、代谢和疾病进展的 imaging]
Tomohiko Yamane
Tomohiko Yamane
Anti-amyloid-β therapies for Alzheimer's disease-lecanemab (Leqembi approved in September 2023) and donanemab (Kisunla®; approved in September 2024)-have been authorized in Japan and are now in clinical use. In parallel, amyloid positron ...
[SPECT Imaging] [0.03%]
[SPECT影像]
Hiroshi Matsuda
Hiroshi Matsuda
Commonly performed examinations in brain nuclear medicine using single-photon tracers include single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), which evaluates brain function through cerebral blood flow; dopamine transporter SPECT, which ...