Effects of fasting on hypoxic ventilatory responses and the contribution of histamine H1 receptors in mice [0.03%]
禁食对小鼠低氧通气反应的影响及组胺H1受体的参与作用
Yasuyoshi Ohshima,Michiko Iwase,Masahiko Izumizaki et al.
Yasuyoshi Ohshima et al.
We tested the hypothesis that fasting affects hypoxic ventilatory responses through metabolic changes via histamine H1 receptors. Wild-type (WT) and histamine H1 receptor knockout (H1RKO) mice were studied in fed and fasted states. In the f...
Portacaval shunting attenuates portal hypertension and systemic hypotension in rat anaphylactic shock [0.03%]
门-体静脉分流减轻大鼠过敏性休克的门脉高压和全身低血压
Chiaki Kamikado,Toshishige Shibamoto,Wei Zhang et al.
Chiaki Kamikado et al.
Anaphylactic shock in rats is characterized by antigen-induced hepatic venoconstriction and the resultant portal hypertension. We determined the role of portal hypertension in anaphylactic hypotension by using the side-to-side portacaval sh...
Patrick Wahl,Zengyuan Yue,Christoph Zinner et al.
Patrick Wahl et al.
A simple mathematical model for the transport of lactate from plasma to red blood cells (RBCs) during and after exercise is proposed based on our experimental studies for the lactate concentrations in RBCs and in plasma. In addition to the ...
Vascular adaptations to hypobaric hypoxic training in postmenopausal women [0.03%]
绝经后女性低气压缺氧训练的血管适应性
Masato Nishiwaki,Ryoko Kawakami,Kazuto Saito et al.
Masato Nishiwaki et al.
The objective of this study was to examine the effects of exercise training in hypoxia on arterial stiffness and flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) in postmenopausal women. Sixteen postmenopausal women (56±1 years) were assigned to a normoxi...
The role of catecholaminergic neurons in the hypothalamus and medullary visceral zone in response to restraint water-immersion stress in rats [0.03%]
束缚浸水应激下纹状垂体束神经元在下丘脑和迷走外周效应核团的作用机制研究
Dong-Qin Zhao,Chang-Liang Lu,Hong-Bin Ai
Dong-Qin Zhao
The activity of catecholaminergic neurons in the hypothalamus and the medullary visceral zone (MVZ) in rats in response to restraint water-immersion stress (RWIS) was measured by use of dual Fos and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunohistochem...
White adipose tissue re-growth after partial lipectomy in high fat diet induced obese wistar rats [0.03%]
高脂饮食诱导的肥胖大鼠部分抽吸后的白色脂肪组织再生
Allain Amador Bueno,Carlos Alexandre Habitante,Lila Missae Oyama et al.
Allain Amador Bueno et al.
The effects of partial removal of epididymal (EPI) and retroperitoneal (RET) adipose tissues (partial lipectomy) on the triacylglycerol deposition of high fat diet induced obese rats were analyzed, aiming to challenge the hypothesized body ...
Effects of intragastric infusion of inosine monophosphate and L: -glutamate on vagal gastric afferent activity and subsequent autonomic reflexes [0.03%]
次黄苷酸和左旋谷氨酰胺胃内输注对迷走传入的影响及其后续的自主反射作用
Akihiko Kitamura,Wataru Sato,Hisayuki Uneyama et al.
Akihiko Kitamura et al.
In this study we investigated the effects of intragastric infusion of palatable basic taste substances (umami, sweet, and salty) on the activity of the vagal gastric afferent nerve (VGA), the vagal celiac efferent nerve (VCE), and the splan...
Antidepressant-like behavior in brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 2-deficient mice [0.03%]
脑特异性血管发生抑制剂2基因敲除小鼠的抗抑郁行为研究
Daisuke Okajima,Gen Kudo,Hiroshi Yokota
Daisuke Okajima
Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 2 (BAI2) is a transmembrane protein that is predominantly expressed in the brain. Although BAI2 is supposed to correlate with antiangiogenesis in the brain, its psychiatric function is still unclear. In...
Changes in human skeletal muscle length during stimulated eccentric muscle actions [0.03%]
刺激引起的离心收缩时人体骨骼肌长度的变化规律研究
Stephen J Brown,Alan Donnelly
Stephen J Brown
Following eccentric exercise, increases in muscle length alter the length-tension relation of skeletal muscle. However, its unclear if this change occurs during eccentric exercise. Therefore, 70 eccentric actions of the knee extensors of on...
Experimental diabetes attenuates calcium mobilization and proliferative response in splenic lymphocytes from mice [0.03%]
实验性糖尿病可减弱小鼠脾淋巴细胞的钙动员和增殖反应
Eiki Satoh,Ryota Iwasaki
Eiki Satoh
The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of the diabetic condition on cytosolic free Ca(2+) concentration, [Ca(2+)](i), and the proliferation of splenic lymphocytes from mice. Diabetes was induced in mice by intraperitonea...