Improvement of diabetic or obese patients' erythrocyte deformability by the program of the brain-oriented obesity control system (BOOCS) [0.03%]
脑导向肥胖控制系统（BOOCS）计划改善糖尿病或肥胖患者的红细胞变形能力
K Saito,K Odashiro,T Maruyama et al.
K Saito et al.
Diabetes is characterized by absolute or relative insulin deficiency complicated with microangiopathy, whereas obesity stems from insulin resistance. A psychosomatic approach to obesity and diabetes has been highlighted, including the brain...
Acidification of the synaptic cleft of cone photoreceptor terminal controls the amount of transmitter release, thereby forming the receptive field surround in the vertebrate retina [0.03%]
锥细胞突触间隙的酸化控制递质释放量从而在脊椎动物视网膜中形成感受野周围部分
Hajime Hirasawa,Masahiro Yamada,Akimichi Kaneko
Hajime Hirasawa
In the vertebrate retina, feedback from horizontal cells (HCs) to cone photoreceptors plays a key role in the formation of the center-surround receptive field of retinal cells, which induces contrast enhancement of visual images. The mechan...
Acupuncture suppresses kainic acid-induced neuronal death and inflammatory events in mouse hippocampus [0.03%]
针刺抑制盐酸诱导的小鼠海马神经元损伤及炎症反应事件
Seung-Tae Kim,Ah-Reum Doo,Seung-Nam Kim et al.
Seung-Tae Kim et al.
The administration of kainic acid (KA) causes seizures and produces neurodegeneration in hippocampal CA3 pyramidal cells. The present study investigated a possible role of acupuncture in reducing hippocampal cell death and inflammatory even...
Tetsuya Matsuura,Ryo Takimura,Masaki Yamaguchi et al.
Tetsuya Matsuura et al.
The rat is an ideal model animal for studying physical and psychological stresses. Recent human studies have shown that salivary amylase activity is a useful biomarker of stress in our social life. To estimate the usefulness of amylase acti...
Gene expression of mesoderm-specific transcript is upregulated as preadipocytes differentiate to adipocytes in vitro [0.03%]
间叶组织特异转录物的基因表达在体外分化过程中随着前脂肪细胞向脂肪细胞分化而上调
Yoshito Kadota,Masumi Yanagawa,Tomoko Nakaya et al.
Yoshito Kadota et al.
Mesoderm-specific transcript (Mest) is a distinct gene associated with adipocyte differentiation and proliferation. The mechanisms regulating expression of the Mest gene are not established. Therefore, we investigated Mest gene expression d...
The role of central 5-HT(2C) and NMDA receptors on LPS-induced feeding behavior in chickens [0.03%]
鸡脂多糖诱导的摄食行为中中枢5-ht₂c和nmda受体的作用研究
Morteza Zendehdel,Majid Taati,Hosein Jonaidi et al.
Morteza Zendehdel et al.
In mammals, LPS regulate feeding primarily through the 5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(2c) receptors within the brain. However, the central effect of 5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(2c) on LPS-induced feeding behavior has not been studied in non-mammalian species. Als...
Six1 and Six1 cofactor expression is altered during early skeletal muscle overload in mice [0.03%]
在小鼠早期肌肉超负荷过程中Six1和Six1辅因子的表达发生变化
Bradley S Gordon,Diana C Delgado Díaz,James P White et al.
Bradley S Gordon et al.
Six1 is a transcription factor that, along with cofactors (Eya1, Eya3, and Dach2), regulates skeletal muscle fiber-type and development. SIX1 (human) gene expression decreases after overload, but the time course of Six1 expression, if prote...
Interleukin-6 inhibits L-type calcium channel activity of cultured cerebellar granule neurons [0.03%]
白细胞介素-6抑制培养小脑颗粒神经元L型钙通道活性
Song-Hua Ma,Bing Li,Hui-Wei Huang et al.
Song-Hua Ma et al.
Our previous work has shown that interleukin-6 (IL-6) implements its neuroprotective effect by inhibiting the intracellular Ca(2+) overload in neurons. Here, we examined whether regulation of L-type calcium channels (LCCs) activities is inv...
Lactate in human sweat: a critical review of research to the present day [0.03%]
人类汗液中的乳酸：至今为止的研究批判性评论
Philip J Derbyshire,Hugh Barr,Frank Davis et al.
Philip J Derbyshire et al.
This review provides a critical overview of the literature published in the area of lactate in human sweat between 1934 and the present. The first section summarizes the relevant pieces of literature, the second evaluates the literature acr...
Endochondral bone growth, bone calcium accretion, and bone mineral density: how are they related? [0.03%]
软骨内骨生长、骨钙沉积和骨矿物质密度的关系是什么？
Kannikar Wongdee,Nateetip Krishnamra,Narattaphol Charoenphandhu
Kannikar Wongdee
Endochondral bone growth in young growing mammals or adult mammals with persistent growth plates progresses from proliferation, maturation and hypertrophy of growth plate chondrocytes to mineralization of cartilaginous matrix to form an oss...